First, First Responders
Systems Behind the Call
Communication Under Pressure
Managing the Call
Legal Lines
Quality Counts
100

Emergency telecommunicators earn this title because their response begins before field personnel arrive.

What is the “First, First Responder”?

100

This system becomes the shared incident record used by calltakers and dispatchers.

What is CAD?

100

This communication skill requires the ETC to focus on the caller’s words, tone and background sounds.

What is active listening?

100

These two pieces of information should be verified early in the call in case communication is lost.

What are the location and callback number?

100

In this type of law, a person or organization files a claim against another party.

What is civil law?

100

This process measures performance against established standards.

What is Quality Assurance or QA?

200

This position primarily gathers, verifies and documents information from the caller.

What is the calltaker?

200

Automatic telephone and location information can assist the calltaker, but this action must still occur.

What is verifying the information with the caller?

200

“Tell me exactly what happened” is this type of question because it encourages the caller to explain the situation.

What is an open-ended question?

200

Calls receive priority based on this rather than simply the order in which they were received.

What is urgency?

200

This establishes the minimum accepted level of care and performance expected from an ETC.

What is the standard of care?

200

This process uses review findings to guide coaching, education and stronger future performance.

What is Quality Improvement or QI?

300

This position assigns resources, communicates with responders and monitors their activity.

What is the dispatcher?

300

This technology uses geographic data to help identify locations, jurisdictions and response areas.

What is GIS or mapping technology?

300

Using “B as in boy” to distinguish similar-sounding letters is an example of this communication practice.

What is clarification or verification?

300

Once enough critical information is available, this may begin while the calltaker continues questioning.

What is the response or dispatch process?

300

Duty, breach, injury or damage and causation are the four required elements of this civil claim.

What is negligence?

300

Recorded calls and CAD documentation, radio reviews and these daily training records provide different views of ETC performance.

What are Daily Observation Reports or DORs?

400

Policy, procedure and this third “P” provide structure for an ETC’s decisions.

What is protocol?

400

Backup equipment, alternate methods and secondary systems are examples of this ability to continue when the primary system fails.

What is redundancy?

400

A caller repeatedly returns to unrelated details. The ETC should calmly redirect the conversation using this skill.

What is caller control?

400

If new information makes an incident more dangerous, the calltaker must update CAD so this can also change.

What is the priority or response?

400

Call recordings, CAD entries, radio traffic and timestamps may all become this during a legal proceeding.

What is evidence?

400

One case review provides a snapshot, but repeated findings across several reviews may reveal this.

What is a pattern or trend?

500

Empathy, professionalism, teamwork and composure belong to this part of what it takes to become an effective ETC.

What is attitude?

500

Phone, mapping, CAD, protocol and radio systems may all touch this single event.

What is one emergency call?

500

ETCs may provide approved PDIs before ending a call, but they should never promise the caller this.

What is a responder ETA?

500

A call is not complete simply because the caller stops speaking. Required information, documentation, instructions and this should also be completed.

What is an appropriate or positive closure?

500

Even when duty, breach and injury are present, negligence cannot be established without this connection between the breach and the injury.

What is causation?

500

When several employees struggle with the same requirement, the agency should examine these broader areas before assuming every employee needs individual correction.

What are training, procedures, expectations or systems?