What's my name
Point Definitions
What is that school
Famous Theories
100

I am known as the "father of Scientific Management."

Frederick Taylor

100

These key points focus on increasing productivity through task standardization, time studies, and incentive pay  

Frederick Taylor’s Principles of Scientific Management.

100

This school of management focuses on improving efficiency through scientific analysis of tasks.

School of Scientific Management (1885-1920)

100

This theory suggests that managers should take into account the individual differences in employees’ motivation, which can be influenced by factors such as needs and goals. What is the name of the theory?

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs.

200

I proposed 14 principles of management and emphasized administrative functions.  

Henri Fayol

200

H. Fayol classified the study of management by its functional attributes such as:

planning, organizing, ordering, coordinating and controlling

200

This school laid the foundation for the development of the principles and functions of management, the search for systematic approaches to improve the efficiency of managing the entire enterprise.

Administrative (classical) school of management (1920- 1950)

200

 This theory posits that employees are motivated by both intrinsic and extrinsic factors, with intrinsic motivation leading to higher job satisfaction

Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory.

300

I founded the movement "for the development of human relations." 

Elton Mayo

300

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

Self-Actualisation
Esteem Needs
Beloningness and love needs
Safety Needs
Physiological Needs

300

This school emphasizes the importance of human behavior, motivation, and social interactions in the workplace.

School of Human Relations (1930-1950)

300

This theory by Douglas McGregor describes two distinct views of workers: one negative (Theory X) and one positive (Theory Y).

Theory X and Theory Y.

400

Precise calculation and planning of the entire production process of its steps and connections. Specialists believe that thanks to the invention of the conveyor belt in the production of cars, ____ made a "revolution in the workshop". He created a system, where the first place was occupied by technique and technology, in which a person was "fit in

Henry Ford

400

There were formulated 14 universal principles that allow an enterprise to succeed

  • division of labor;
  • combination of authority and responsibility;
  • maintain discipline;
  • unity of command;
  • communitydirections;
  • subordination of own interests to collective interests;
  • remuneration of employees;
  • centralization;
  • interaction chain;
  • order;
  • justice;
  • job stability;
  • encourage initiative;
  • corporate spirit.
400

The end of the 50s is the period of the transformation of one school into another. It was not methods for building interpersonal relationships that came to the fore, but the effectiveness of the employee and the enterprise as a whole. ___ scientific approaches and management schools have led to the emergence of a new management function - personnel management.

School of Behavioral Sciences (1930-1950)

400

Scientific theory of public administration

developed by Max Weber, 

  1. Hierarchy: Clear authority levels and defined roles.
  2. Specialization: Employees focus on specific tasks.
  3. Rules and Procedures: Standardized systems to ensure consistency.
  4. Impersonality: Objective decision-making to avoid favoritism.
  5. Merit-based Recruitment: Hiring based on qualifications, not personal connections.
500

«Psychology of management» (1916)

Frank Bunker Gilbreth (1868-1924) and Lillian Moller Gilbreth (1878-1972)

500

In process-based approach, MANAGEMENT PROCESS is...

the interrelationship of the functions of planning, organization, motivation and control, which are united by the linking processes of communication and decision-making

500

James Mooney is representative of that school

Administrative (classical) school of management (1920- 1950)

500

Explain X and Y theories

  • Theory X assumes that employees are lazy, dislike work, and need to be closely supervised and controlled. It leads to an authoritarian management style.

  • Theory Y assumes that employees are motivated, enjoy work, and seek responsibility. It encourages a participative and empowering management style where employees are trusted and involved in decision-making.