energy types
simple machines
energy stuff
energy types 2 and mechanical
energy stuff 2
100

what is potential energy


the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors.


100
lever

a rigid bar resting on a pivot, used to help move a heavy or firmly fixed load with one end when pressure is applied to the other

100

the strength and vitality required for sustained physical or mental activity

what is energy

100

what is heat energy

energy that is transferred from one body to another as the result of a difference in temperature

100
the SI unit of work or energy, equal to the work done by a force of one newton when its point of application moves one meter in the direction of action of the force, equivalent to one 3600th of a watt-hour.


what is joule

200

what is sound energy

the result when a force, either sound or pressure, makes an object or substance vibrate.


200

a wheel with a grooved rim around which a cord passes. It acts to change the direction of a force applied to the cord and is chiefly used (typically in combination) to raise heavy weights.

what is a pulley

200

activity involving mental or physical effort done in order to achieve a purpose or result.

what is work

200
what is electrical energy

a type of kinetic energy caused by moving electric charges

200


the SI unit of power, equivalent to one joule per second, corresponding to the power in an electric circuit in which the potential difference is one volt and the current one ampere.



what is watts

300

what is kinetic energy

a form of energy that an object or a particle has by reason of its motion

300

wheel and axle

a simple lifting machine consisting of a rope which unwinds from a wheel on to a cylindrical drum or shaft joined to the wheel to provide mechanical advantage.


300

a roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and finishes at the same place.

what is circuit

300

what is chemical energy

the energy which is stored in the bonds of chemical compounds (molecules and atoms)

300

what is green energy

energy that can be produced using a method, and from a source, that causes no harm to the natural environment

400

what is mechanical energy

the energy of either an object in motion or the energy that is stored in objects by their position

400

inclined plane

a ramp that assists moving heavy objects up and down heights.

400

what is a battery 

a device that converts chemical energy contained within its active materials directly into electric energy by means of an electrochemical oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction

400

Mechanical Efficiency

a measure of how effectively the machine converts the input energy into useful output energy

400

what is conserveration

prevention of wasteful use of a resource.

500

what is light energy

a kind of kinetic energy with the ability to make types of light visible to human eyes

500

wedge screw

inclined planes wrapped around a cylinder

500

what is a generator

a device that converts mechanical energy (itself derived from coal, oil, natural gas, wind, water, nuclear reactions or other sources) into electrical energy

500

what is Mechanical Advantage

a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system

500

what is fulcrum

the point on which a lever rests or is supported and on which it pivots.