When you describe where something is, you describe its
position
A _____________ must be applied to an object to change its motion.
force
What are the 3 states of matter?
solid, liquid, gas
Can energy be created or destroyed?
No
What happens when you rub a balloon on a sweater?
Static Electricity
__________ is the process of changing position.
Motion
a push or pull
____________ is the measure of the amount of matter in an object. Volume, Mass, Weight
Mass
Name two types of energy.
Heat Energy, Electrical Energy, Sound Energy, Light Energy, Chemical Energy
An object with a positive charge and a negative charge ________________.
Objects that both have a positive charge _________.
Objects that both have a negative charge _________.
Name one type of Motion
straight line, round and round, zigzag or back and forth
Forces that are not equal to each other? Balanced or Unbalanced
Unbalanced
What is an example of a standard unit of measurement? A common system of standard units is the metric system.
feet, inches, yard, miles
The energy that moving matter has is called energy of motion, or ____________. ___________is stored energy that is ready to be used.
A ___________ is a path that is made of parts that work together to allow current to flow.
A _________ allows you to control the flow of current.
switch, circuit, charge
circuit, switch
How many Laws of Motion are there?
3
What is an example of a contact force?
friction
During a ____________, the appearance of an object might change, but the kind of matter in the object stays the same. In a ____________the kind of matter changes.
physical change, chemical change
Heat energy travels by ___________ through materials that are touching. The movement of heat energy in liquids and gases is called ___________. He movement of heat energy in the form of waves is called __________.
Radiation, Conduction, Convection
Conduction, Convection, Radiation
What happens when you rub a balloon on a sweater?
Static Electricity
What is the amount of space between two objects or places? Direction or Distance
Distance
What is an example of a Noncontact Force?
magnetism, electricity, gravity
Give an example of a reversible change and an example of an irreversible change.
multiple answers
What is the main source of heat energy?
Sun
How is lightning created?
Lightning is formed during thunderstorms when different charges build up in the atmosphere. Inside a storm cloud, warm air rises while cooler air sinks, causing ice particles and water droplets to collide, which leads to a buildup of static electricity. This static charge eventually discharges as lightning, creating a bright flash and a loud thunder sound.