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Dinosaur
Class of 2025
100

What do waves transfer?

Energy

100

What happens when a sound wave hits a solid object?

Reflects

100

What is refraction?

The bending of light

100

What happens to light waves when they hit a concave mirror?

reflect and converge toward a focal point

200

What kind of wave is light?

Transverse

200

What is the law of reflection?

A light wave will reflect off a medium at the same angle that it hits it
200

Why are leaves green?

They reflect green light and absorb the other colors

200

What happens to light waves when they hit a convex mirror?

Reflect and scatter

300

What kind of wave is sound?

Longitudinal

300

Why does sound travel faster through a denser medium?

Particles are closer together and energy transfers more quickly between them

300

What is the difference between displacement and distance?

Displace is a straight light from point A to point B; distance is the route you actually take

300

What happens to light waves when they hit a concave lens?

Refract and scatter
400

The higher the frequency...

the higher the pitch

400

What is frequency?

The number of waves that pass a certain point in a given amount of time.

400

Why do we see a rainbow when light passes through a prism?

the prism refracts the light, and each color has a different wavelength, bending at a different angle

400

What happens to light waves when they hit a convex lens?

Refract and converge into a focal point
500

Which kind of wave can travel through a vacuum?

Light waves

500

What is the Doppler Effect?

objects that radiate sound, and are moving, will cause the sound waves to compress, and an observer will hear a higher frequency before the object passes them

500

Why does refraction occur?

Waves travel at different speeds through different mediums.

500

What is the formula for acceleration?

final velocity - initial velocity / time