What is an opening in the Earth where lava comes out?
Volcano
What do we call the strength of an earthquake?
Magnitude
If the ground starts shaking, what is the first thing you should do?
Drop, cover, and hold
Who proposed the Continental Drift Theory?
Alfred Wegener
What comes out of a volcano during an eruption?
Lava, ash, gases
If ash is falling from the sky, what should you do?
Cover your nose and mouth, stay indoors
What is it called when a volcano releases lava and ash?
Volcanic eruption
What is hot melted rock called when it is inside the Earth?
Magma
How can volcanic ash affect people?
It can cause breathing problems and reduce visibility
What is a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano?
Crater
How can you tell if a volcano is active or dormant?
By observing eruptions, gas release, and scientific monitoring
A family lives near a volcano. What long-term safety plan should they create?
Evacuation plan, emergency kit, follow warnings
What type of volcano is currently erupting or has erupted recently?
Active Volcano
What type of volcano is tall, steep, and formed by layers of ash and lava?
Composite Volcano
Why is it important to conduct earthquake drills in schools?
So students know what to do and avoid panic