Section I
These particles make up the nucleus of an atom.
What are protons and neutrons?
It is through this kind of movement that an object has this kind of energy.
What is kinetic energy?
This is the smallest unit of magnetism.
What is a magnetic dipole?
This set of equations describes the relationship between electricity and magnetism.
What are Maxwell’s equations?
This was Benjamin Franklin’s name for electricity when he experimented with it.
What was “electrical fire”?
This property of material is what defines the extent of how strong something resists electrical current.
What is electrical resistance?
This type of object can temporarily become magnetized.
What is a paramagnetic object?
This value is equal to the speed of light.
What is 3 x 10^8 m/s?
This value is represented by the letter “k” in Coulomb’s Law.
What is Coulomb’s Constant?
The distance between these lines corresponds to the change of kinetic energy a charged particle experiences in an electric field.
What are equipotential lines?
This formula describes the magnetic force on an object.
What is Fb = qVB?
This type of wave travels in the same direction as its components.
What is a longitudinal wave?
This effect is the reason that a car is a safe place to be during a lightning storm.
What is the Faraday Cage Effect?
An element of a capacitor dependent on area of plate and distance, as well as material between the plates.
What is capacitance?
This law explains the negative sign in Faraday’s Law.
What is Lenz’s law?
These two processes are used to convert megaHertz radio waves into kiloHertz sound waves.
What are amplitude and frequency modulation?
This type of field can model the flow of water when you drink.
What is a vector field?
This law explains why heat naturally flows from hotter to colder temperature materials, and combined kinetic energy exchange between atoms.
What is the Second Law of Thermodynamics?
This object resists changes in current in a circuit.
What is an inductor?
This formula is equal to the Lorentz factor.
What is 1 / √(1 - v²/c²)?