Fill in the Blank
Questions
Vocabulary multiple choice
Cause and Effect
Vocabulary
100

A _________ is at least 600 meters higher than the land around it. 

1. plateau

2. mountain

3. tall hill

2. mountain

100

What spreads lava, ash, or mud in large areas around it? 

1. rainwater

2. volcanos

3. canyons

volcanos

100

Movement of weathered rock

a. plain

b. erosion

c. weathering

b erosion
100

Cause: River runs through the land for many many years

Effect: 

a. canyon forms

b. mountains form

A. canyon forms

100

Large amount of water that covers dry land

flood

200

When a river cuts a path through a plateau, a ________ can form.

1. canyon

2. barrier island

3. sand dune

1. canyon

200

Another word for a fault is a...

1. volcano

2. crack

3. tsunami

2. crack

200

A huge sheet of ice that slowly moves downhill

a. volcano

b. glacier

c. flood

b. glacier

200

Cause: Lots of rain on the hill side

Effect: 

a. tsunami

b. erosion

c. glacier movement

b. erosion

200

Opening on earth's surface which lava flows

volcano

300

Two flat areas on Earth's surface are _________.

a. valleys and canyons

b. plains and plateaus

c. caverns and mountains

b. plains and plateaus

300

What is a tsunami?

1. a big sea wave caused by an earthquake

2. a swirling storm above the ocean

3. a cold storm with dangerously low temperatures

1. a big sea wave caused by an earthquake

300

Shaking of the earth's surface by moving of the crust or mantle

a. tsunami

b. tornado

c. earthquake

Earthquake

300

Cause: Water flows into the cracks of a broken rock then freezes.

effect: 

a. the ice breaks the rock into more pieces and moves the rocks around

b. the wind blows hard against the rocks and wears them down

a. the ice breaks the rock into more pieces and moves the rocks around

300

shape or feature on earth's surface

landform

400
_________ can wash away soil and buildings, but leave a new layer of soil on the land. 

a. earthquakes

b. floods

c. volcanos

b. floods

400

Which happens first:

The river cannot hold the water

A storm dumps heavy rain on the land

Rain water runs into the river

A storm dumps heavy rain onto the land
400

A place on Earth's surface that is much higher than the land around it:

a. plateau

b. mountain

c. valley

b. mountain

400

cause: the wind blows hard

effect: 

a. rocks are broken down by wind beating against them

b. a flood washes away the rocks

a. rocks are broken down by wind beating against them


400

a lowland area between higher lands like mountains

valley

500

Buildings can be destroyed when an ________________ shakes earth's surface.

Earthquake

500

What does weathering mean?

1. movement of weathered rock

2. the way rocks are broken down into smaller pieces

3. the shape or features on earths surface

The way rocks are broken into smaller pieces.

500

A flat area that is higher than the land around it

a. plain

b. mountain

c. plateau

c. plateau

500

Jack saw a fence at the edge of a hill, after a few years he noticed that the fence had moved a little bit. What caused the fence to move?

a. weathering

b. creeping

c. earthquake

b. creeping

500

a VERY deep valley with steep sides

canyon