Chemistry
This rule states that orbitals in the same subshell are filled singly before electrons pair up.
Hund's Rule
This organelle produces ATP through cellular respiration.
mitochondrion
This force pulls objects with mass toward each other.
gravity
This is the closest planet to the Sun.
mercury
This scientist is known as the “father of genetics” for studying pea plants.
what is gregor mendel
The amount of energy required to remove an electron from a gaseous atom is called this.
ionization energy
This molecule carries genetic instructions and forms a double helix.
DNA
This scientist created the three laws of motion.
Isaac Newton
This is the layer of Earth we live on.
the crust
This term describes different forms of the same gene.
alleles
This law states that pressure and volume of a gas are inversely related when temperature is constant.
Boyle's Law
This process converts light energy into chemical energy in plants.
Photosynthesis?
The bending of light when it passes between materials is called this.
refraction
This natural satellite orbits Earth.
the moon
This process produces gametes with half the normal number of chromosomes.
meiosis
This type of intermolecular force occurs when hydrogen is bonded to nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine and causes unusually strong attractions between molecules.
Hydrogen bonding
This stage of cell division separates sister chromatids.
ANAPHASE
This force holds protons and neutrons together inside the nucleus.
strong nuclear force
This planet is known as the “Red Planet.”
Mars
This structure is made of DNA wrapped around proteins and carries genetic information in cells.
stoich question
6.72 L of oxygen
this is a series of three nucleotides in MRNA that code for a specific nuceloutide
codon
This law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Law of Conservation of Energy
This star is at the center of our solar system.
Sun
This enzyme is used in gene editing to cut DNA at specific locations in CRISPR systems.
Cas9