The process of people selecting individuals in an animal or plant species to breed based on their specific characteristics.
What is Artificial Selection?
The name of the azimuth that is directly above a point of reference.
What is zenith?
This type of circuit contains only one path for electricity to flow
These are like the ability of a substance to burn, or react with another chemical like an acid
What are chemical properties?
These are small invertebrates; like mayfly, dragonfly nymphs, and snails. They can tell us about the quality of the water they live in
What are biological indicators?
An example of this variation is which hand someone uses for writing. Unlike Height and Weight which are examples of the other type of variation.
What is Discrete variation?
Altitude measures from 0 to 90 degrees above the horizon where as Azimuth measures....
North (0), East (90), South (180), West (270)
If you compared electricity to water, you could call this the pressure in a hose
What is voltage?
This shows the number of protons found in an atom of a specific element
What is the atomic number?
Describe the pH scale.
-1-6 acidic, 7 neutral, 8-14 basic/alkaline
-each level of the pH scale has 10x more hydrogen ions
These are the three types of symbiosis, in order of benefiting both species, benefitting only one species, and benefitting one but harming the other species.
What are Mutualism, commensalism, parasitism?
The two axis on the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram
What is luminosity (brightness) and temperature?
Name 7 types of energy
What is fossil fuels, solar, wind, nuclear, geothermal, biomass, hydroelectric?
This is the most stable group of elements on the periodic table.
What are the Noble Gases?
Carbohydrates, lipids (fats), proteins, and nucleic acids are examples.
What are organic compounds?
When talking about genetics, these are like the alphabet, sentences, and books. In that order, they are called...
What are DNA, Genes, Chromosomes?
This model viewed the solar system with the Earth as the center of orbit, as oppossed to the Sun.
What is the Earth-centered model?
The efficiency of a machine tells us this.
How much input work is converted to output work. It can never be 100% efficient as some is always lost as heat.
These types of compounds require you to balance out the ion charges of the metal and the non metal.
What is an ionic compound?
Identify and describe 3 water quality tests.
Dissolve oxygen - how much oxygen is in water
pH - acidity levels
Turbidity - clarity of the water
Nitrates/Phosphates - how much nitrates and phosphates from fertilizer/farming are in the water
Bioindicators - living organisms that determine health of the water
Temperature - temperature can indicate oxygen levels
This process allows cells to replicate their DNA and create two, identical cells with the same DNA as the parent cells.
What is mitosis?
What is nebula -> average star -> giant -> white dwarf -> black dwarf OR nebula -> massive star -> supergiant -> supernova -> blackhole/neutron star
Ohm's law describes the relationship between these three things in a circuit.
What are voltage, current, and resistance?
The correct chemical name for the compound CH4, N2O, and S2O3.
What is a carbon tetrahydride, dinitrogen monoxide, and disulfur trioxide?
According to this graph, dissolved oxygen does this as the temperature decreases
Dissolved oxygen increases as temperature decreases.