OHM'S LAW
ELECTRIC CIRCUITS
CELLS & BATTERIES
100

What law explains the relationship among voltage, current, and resistance?

Ohm's Law

100

What device is used to measure electric current?

Ammeter

100

What do you call two or more cells connected together?

Battery

200

What is the formula for Ohm's Law?

V = IR

200

What device is used to measure voltage?

Voltmeter

200

When cells are connected in series, what happens to their total voltage?

The voltages are added.

300

If voltage increases while resistance stays the same, what happens to the current?

The current increases.

300

What device is used to measure resistance?

Ohmmeter

300

What happens to the total emf when cells are connected in series?


The emf of the individual cells is added together.

400

What are the three quantities related by Ohm's Law?


Current, voltage, and resistance.


400

How should an ammeter be connected to a circuit to measure current?

In series

400

What is one advantage of connecting cells in series?


It provides a higher output voltage.

500

Why is Ohm's Law useful when analyzing an electric circuit?

Because it helps determine the relationship among current, voltage, and resistance in a circuit.

500

How should a voltmeter be connected to a resistor to measure the voltage across it?

In parallel

500

Why are cells connected in parallel when a higher current or longer battery life is desired?


Parallel cells can provide higher current, and cells connected in parallel tend to have a longer lifespan.