Biology
Chemistry
Physics
Earth Sciences
Medical Physics
100

Where does cellular respiration occur? 

The Mitochondria. 

100

What is the measurement system used to indicate the concentration of hydrogen ions? 

The pH scale.
100

What is the unit of work done? 

Joule.

100

What is the hardest naturally occurring substance? 

Diamond

100
What is the unit of measurement for the frequency of electromagnetic waves used in medical imaging?

Herts (Hz)

200

What is the ratio of C:H:O in carbohydrates? 

6:12:6

200

These particles are located within the nucleus and have no charge. What is it? 

Neutron 

200

Light travels in a straight line at constant speed of 300,000 m/s. What is its acceleration?

0.

200

Approximately what percent of the earth is water? 

71%

200

What is the process by which radiation is emitted?

Decay

300
What is the longest living Mammal ever? 

A whale. 

300

A substance which does not enter chemical reactions is described as: __________.

Inert 

300

I make up most of the universe, but you can’t see me at all. What am I? 

Dark Matter

300

The earth’s atmosphere has how many layers? 

5.

300

What does MRI stand for? 

Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

400

Why is haemophilia a disease that is more commonly seen in males?

The disease is X-Chromosome Linked.

400

What is the element with the lowest boiling point? 

Helium

400

What is the mass of a proton? In KG

1.67x10^-27

400

The intensity of an earthquake is measured by which scale? 

Richter Scale.

400

What term is used for a type of medical imaging that involves injecting patients with a radioactive tracer and capturing images of its distribution in the body?

PET Scan

500

Why does honey never spoil? 

Honey has a low pH and low water quantity, hence it is a substance in which bacteria doesn’t thrive in. It also contains Hydrogen Peroxide which is antibacterial

500

If Sodium Chloride is added to an aqueous solution of Silver Chloride, what effect will this have on solubility of Silver Chloride and Explain

Solubility of silver chloride decreases due to common ion effect, equilibrium shifts backward.
500

Give an example of a particle that has no mass. 

gluon or photon or graviton 

500

According to data, when is it estimated that the earth was formed? 

4.5-4.6 billion years

500

What’s the term used for the process of converting a physical quantity into a measurable signal often used in medical imaging? 

 

   

Transduction