Laws/Principles
This law states that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship. If volume increases, then pressure decreases and vice versa, when the temperature is held constant and can be calculated by initial pressure x initial volume = final pressure x final volume.
What is Boyle's Law of Volume And Pressure?
Heat of fusion is this.
What is the energy used to transform a sloid to a liquid?
This is the process of a solid turning straight to a gas.
What is sublimation?
The type of matter that has enough energy to not just overcome the attractive forces between its particles but also the attractive forces within its atoms.
What is the plasma state?
The amount of energy you need for liquid to become gas at its boiling point.
What is heat of vaporization?
This principle states that a body at rest in a fluid is acted upon by a force pushing upward called the buoyant force, which is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces. If the body is completely submerged, the volume of fluid displaced is equal to the volume of the body. If the body is only partially submerged, the volume of the fluid displaced is equal to the volume of the part of the body that is submerged.
What is Archimedes' Principle?
This state of matter has definite volume, but no definite shape.
What is liquid state?
This is the resistance of a fluid to flowing.
What is viscosity?
The solids without specific melting points.
What are amorphous solids?
One of the four principal conditions in which matter exists: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.
What are the states of matter?
This principle states that when there is an increase in pressure at any point in a confined fluid, there is an equal increase at every other point in the container and is calculated/proven by input force/input area=output force/output area.
What is Pascal's Law/Principle?
This type of energy is the total energy of a material's particles.
What is thermal energy?
The process of gas becoming liquid.
What is condensation?
This is the ability of a fluid-liquid or gas to exert an upward force on an object immersed in it.
What is buoyancy?
The process of liquid becoming gas.
What is vaporization?
This law states that the volume of a given amount of gas held at constant pressure is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature. As the volume goes up, the temperature also goes up, and vice-versa.
What is Charles's Law of Temperature and Volume?
This is when the temperature at which the pressure of the vapor in the liquid is equal to the external pressure acting on the surface.
What is boiling point?
The increase in size of a substance when the temperature increases.
What is thermal expansion?
This type of graph shows how temperature changes over time as thermal energy is continuously added.
What is a heat curve?
This state of matter has a definite shape and volume.
What is solid state?
This principle states that an increase in a liquid's speed creates a pressure decrease and a decrease in a liquid's speed creates a pressure increase.
What is Bernoulli's Principle?
This is force exerted per unit area and is calculated by the formula Pressure=Force/Area.
What is pressure?
This state of matter has molecules that are in constant random movement which is elaborated on by the kinetic theory. It also has no definite volume or shape.
What is gas state?
An exception to the rule that things contract when their temperature decreases is this.
What is water?
The temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid.
What is the melting point?