organic compounds and
biochemicals
biochemicals
when is an unsaturated hydrocarbon formed
when carbon is double or triple bonded
what are nucleic acids made from
nucleotides
what is a natural indicator (worth double because its not on the study guide)
something that is found in nature that will change color with pH reaction
what is it called when a protein regulates chemical reactions (all bonus questions are worth double points)
a catalyst
what are the 3 structural formulas that show how carbon can bond in living things (all bonus questions are worth double points)
straight chain, branched chain, ring
what are the 2 scientific names for unsaturated hydrocarbons
alkene and alkyne
what are nucleotides
they are genetic building blocks
what is organic chemistry (worth double because its not on the study guide)
the study of organic compounds
what are examples of an alkene and alkyne (all bonus questions are worth double points)
alcohol and natural gas
whats an example of a natural indicator (all bonus questions are worth double points)
hydrangeas
what are carbohydrates made from
sugar
what are the building blocks of life
nucleic acids or nucleotides
what is neutralization (worth double because it wasn't on the study guide)
when an acid and base cancel each other out and becomes a neutral substance
what is an example of an alkane (all bonus questions are worth double points)
carbohydrates
what is a straight chain (all bonus questions are worth double points)
carbon atoms that are connected in a straight line by a single bond
fats
can lipids dissolve in water
No
what are the largest molecules made by livings things
carbohydrates
what acids (or elements that make the acids) normally make acid rain (all bonus questions are worth double points)
sulfuric acid and nitric acid
what is a branched chain (all bonus questions are worth double points)
carbon atoms that bond in a branched-off figure when it bonds to another carbon atom
what are proteins made form
Amino acids
what are DNA and RNA
genetic material in the cell that builds protein
write the following chemical reactions using chemical symbols and say if it is either a synthesis, double displacement, single displacement, or decomposition reaction : Sodium Hydroxide and Hydrochloric Acid yields Water and table salt
(if you can say what letters are capitalized and where the subscripts are you get double points)
NaOH + HCL --> H2O + NACL
how do you know that red litmus paper turns blue because of a base (all bonus questions are worth double points)
because b is for blue and b is also for base
what is a ring (all bonus questions are worth double points)
carbon atoms that form a circle when they bond