States of Matter
What are the three states of matter?
solid, liquid, gas
Is breaking a plate a chemical or physical change?
physical change
How does a solid change into a liquid?
it melts
What measures the amount of matter in a certain volume?
density
All matter is made up of small particles called…
atoms
What has definite volume and shape?
solid
How does a liquid change into a solid?
it freezes
What is it called when atoms from two or more elements combine to form a NEW substance?
chemical change
What is the amount of space an object takes up?
volume
What is it called when atoms of different elements combine?
compound
What has definite volume but NOT definite shape?
liquid
What is it called when a liquid changes into a gas?
vaporization
What measures the amount of liquid?
graduated cylinder
What is the amount of material in a substance?
mass
What is a mixture in which all the substance is evenly spread throughout?
solution
What has no definite volume or shape?
gas
What is it called when a gas changes to a liquid?
condensation
How can you find the volume of solids?
water displacement
What is made when 2 or more substances are combined?
mixture
What is matter that is made of only one kind of atom?
What is anything that has mass and volume?
matter
What is it called when a change occurs that does not form a new substance?
physical change
What tool measures mass?
balance
What is the ability of a solvent like water to dissolve a solute like kool-aid powder called?
solubility
A. What is the substance that is dissolved?
B. What is the substance that dissolves another substance?
The solute is dissolved.
The solvent dissolves another substance.