Bacteria
A medicine that can kill bacteria without harming the human body is this
What is antibiotic
List 3 structures bacteria have
What is pili, flagella, plasmid, cell membrane, cell wall, capsule, DNA, cytoplasm, capsule, ribosome
The activity of this kind of virus remains dormant for a long time
What is latent
Hair-like structures found on the surface of bacteria cells that help them attach to other bacteria cells.
What is pili
This is a structure found in bacteria that make proteins
What is ribosomes
These are bacteria that break down large chemicals in dead organisms into small chemicals
What are decomposers
Bacteria are known as this because the genetic material is not contained in a nucleus
What is prokaryotes
Two foods in which bacteria are essential in making
What is cheese, yogurt, sauerkraut, kimchi
A bacterium's DNA can be found in its ______________ and ________________.
What is cytosol and plasmid
One bacteria divides asexually to form two identical bacteria cells in this process
What is binary fission
Structure that protects bacteria from drying out
What is capsule
Prokaryotes are classified in kingdoms _______________ and _______________
Bacteria and Archaebacteria
This whiplike structure helps a bacterial cell to move
What is flagellum
The 3 outer layers of a bacterial cell from the most inside layer to the outermost layer.
What is cell membrane, cell wall and capsule
This kind of virus immediately affects the host
What is active virus
To escape poor conditions such as extreme heat or cold, some bacteria form ____________________.
What is endospores
One bacterium transfers genetic material into another bacterial cell by this
What is conjugation
This is a virus which infects bacteria
What is bacteriophage
A vaccine gives your body......
What is a weakened or dead form of the virus
Bacteria are found in the digestive system of ruminants (cow, sheep, goats) to help
What is break down cellulose
Archaea are different from bacteria because they do not have this in their cell walls
What is peptidoglycan