Water Cycle
Carbon Cycle
Nitrogen Cycle
Climate Change
Vocab
100

Water is released from the clouds that change into rain snow, hail, etc.

What is precipitation?

100

Natural gas such as coal or fuel?

What is fossil fuels?

100

The process where molecular nitrogen is converted into ammonia.

What is Nitrogen fixation?


100

The global temperature and weather patterns shift and change over the long term.

Global warming


100

This is the state of the atmosphere.

What is the weather?

200

 The process of water turning into water vapor?

What is precipitation?

200

 Layers of gases that cover that envelop the planet.

Atmosphere

200

This is the reverse of nitrogen fixation, ammonia is converted into usable nitrogen.

What is dentrification?


200

The three things that burning fossil fuels is mainly used for?

What is electricity, heat, and transportation?

200

Long-term pattern of weather in an area.

What is climate?

300

Water vapor turns into liquid.

What is condensation?

300

This is the combined mass of water found on the surface of the planet.

What is the hydrosphere?

300

This is nitrogen in the atmosphere.

What is ammonium?

300

Movement of global lithosphere plates.

What is plate techtonics?

300

Artificial watering of land that does not get enough water through rainfall. 

What is Irrigation?


400

Evaporation of water through plants.

What is transpiration?

400

This activity from humans has thrown the carbon cycle off balance.

What is the burning of fossil fuels?

400

Atmospheric nitrogen is assimilated into organic compounds.

What is fixation?


400

This is the trapping of gases in the Earth´s lower atmosphere which warms the Earth.

What is the greenhouse effect?


400

Removal of trees and forest.

Deforestation.

500

The flow of excess rainwater, stormwater, melted water on the ground.

What is surface runoff?

500

The process of carbon being captured and stored for many years is?

Carbon sequestration

500

This is the oxidation of ammonia to nitrite followed by the oxidation of the nitrite to nitrate.

What is nitrification?

500

Three effects of climate change?

What are rising sea levels, melting glaciers, and changes in flower and plant blooming times?

500

Breaking down of rock soil and minerals through contact with Earth´s atmosphere.

Weathering.