Potential Energy
Kinetic Energy
Changes in Force and Motion
100

What is Potential Energy?

Potential Energy is the energy stored in an object because of its position

100

What is Kinetic Energy?

Kinetic Energy is energy in the form of motion.

100

What is Force?

A push or Pull.

200

What are the different types of Potential Energy?

Gravitational or Chemical Energy.

200

Which of the following units are commonly used to measure kinetic energy?

Joules

200
What is Motion?

The change in an objects position with respect to time and in comparison to the position of other objects used as reference points.

300

If you want to increase an objects potential energy, what two things can you change?

increase its height and mass.

300

Which of the following factors affect the kinetic energy of an object?

Mass and Speed of the object

300

What is Force measured in?

Newtons

400

_____ potential energy depends on its distance from the ground. The potential energy decreases the _____ the object is to the ground.

Gravitational, closer

400

Which of the following represents the relationship between kinetic energy (KE), mass (m), and speed (v)?

KE= m*v

400

What do forces result in?

Forces result in a change in the speed or direction of motion.

500

When two objects interact, each one exerts a _____ on the other that can cause _______ to be transferred to or from the object.

force, energy

500

A car has a mass of 800 kg and is moving at 30 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?

360,000 J

500

The motion of an object can often be described differently depending on the ______.

Reference frame