Flight!
Atoms!
Matter!
Atmosphere!
Simple Machines!
100

What are the 4 forces of flight and which of the forces oppose each other?

Thrust Vs Drag and Lift Vs Weight

100

What are the 3 things inside an atom, what are their names, charges, and where do they reside?

Electrons -Negative Charge, circles the nucleus 

Proton-Positive Charge, is in the nucleus

Neutron- Neutral Charge, is in the nucleus

100

What is matter made up of?

Atoms!

100

What are the layers of the atmosphere in order of farthest to closest?

  • Exosphere

  • Thermosphere

  • Mesosphere

  • Stratosphere

  • Troposphere

100

What are all the simple machines?

The simple machines are the inclined plane, lever, wedge, wheel and axle, pulley, and screw.

200

Which principle declares that faster moving air has lower pressure?

Bernoulli's principle declares that faster moving air has lower pressure.

200

What type of microscope do we have to use to see atoms?

We have to use electron microscopes to see atoms!

200

What is the process in which liquid turns to gas?

Evaporation

200

Which layer has the ozone layer in it?

The Stratosphere has the ozone layer!

200

Which simple machines dated back to Archimedes' time and was used as a balance scale once?

The Lever!

300

Which one of these is not a property of air?

Air takes up space, has mass, it doesn't exert pressure, it's a pure substance.

Trick question-2 aren't, it doesn't exert pressure and it's a pure substance.

300

Name all the Noble Gases!

1. Helium -                     5. Xenon -
2. Neon -                       6. Radon -
3. Argon -                      7. Oganesson -
4. Krypton -

300

Identify the odd one out!

Combustibility, Density, Toxicity, Reactivity!


Density is the only physical property

300

What gases is the air/atmosphere composed of?

The atmosphere of earth is composed of nitrogen (78%), oxygen (21%), argon (0.9%), carbon dioxide (0.04%) and trace gases.

300
What are the parts of a pulley?

Wheel, Rope/Cable, and Groove

400

Who invented the first proper plane! Full names only!

Orville and Wilbur Wright, otherwise known as the Wright brothers invented the first plane!

400

Match the atomic theory to the person!

“Everything is made of tiny particles called atoms.”

“Atoms have a small center called the nucleus.”

“Atoms are not solid; they have smaller particles inside.”

“Electrons move in fixed paths around the nucleus.”

Names- Ernest Rutherford, J.J. Thomson, Niels Bohr, and John Dalton

“Everything is made of tiny particles called atoms.”-Dalton

“Atoms have a small center called the nucleus.”-Rutherford

“Atoms are not solid; they have smaller particles inside.”- Thomson

“Electrons move in fixed paths around the nucleus.”-Bohr

400

What is Plasma?

A super hot state of matter that consists mostly of ions!

400

Which layer holds 75% of the atmosphere's mass?

The Troposphere does!

400

What are machine screws used for?

  • Screws used in metal machines, cars, or computers.

500

What is the meaning of air resistance and what is one way that you can experience it?

Air resistance is basically a fancy way to say drag. It slows down airborne objects moving through the air. However, it can also be used to stable these objects. You can experience it by sticking your hand out of a moving car.

500
What is the 19nth number of the Periodic Table. Write it's short form (letter) and how many protons it has!

K-Potassium 

It has 19 Protons

500

What is the change in solid to gas and gas to solid called?

Solid to Gas-Sublimation

Gas to Solid-Deposition

500

What is the total weight of Earth's atmosphere?

5.5 Quadrillion Tons!

500

Which is the odd one out?

a nutcracker, a bottle opener, a fishing rod

A fishing rod because it is the only third class lever!