Show:
Atoms
Molecules
Properties
States of Matter
Separation of Mixtures
100
What is all matter made up of?
Atoms
100
What is a molecule?
Two or more atoms that are held together.
100
List 3 physical properties.
Color, Shape, Size, Material, Texture or State of Matter.
100
What are the three states of matter?
Solid, liquid, and gas.
100
How do you separate a mixture?
By the properties.
200
Is air matter?
YES! Everything in our physical world is matter. Whatever takes up space and has mass is matter.
200
Which is smaller, an atom or a molecule?
An atom is smaller.
200
What are the physical properties of a rubber bike tire?
Answer must be close to this: black, rubber, hard, shaped like a circle with the inside cut out, etc.
200
What is a boiling point? What is the boiling point of water? .
A property. It tells at what temperature the matter will boil. For water, it will boil at 100 degrees C (or 212 degrees F)
200
What is the term used for separating ink?
Chromatography.
300
How many atoms would fit into a tiny dot on a piece of paper?
Millions and millions of atoms!
300
What is a water molecule made up of?
H20. Two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
300
What properties would you use to separate trail mix for someone who doesn't like raisins? by material. Take out anything that is a raisin. Could also separate by color. How?
Seperate by material. Take out anything that is a raisin. Could also separate by color. How?
300
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300
Mary ordered a bike online. She received her bike in three separate boxes. In the first box were the frame and handlebars, they weighed 5 pounds. In the second box, she found the tires and seat. The second box weighed 2 pounds. In the last box, Mary found the brakes and wheels. The last box weighed 7 pounds. What will the bike weigh after it is put together?
7+5+2= 14 pounds. The sum of the parts is ALWAYS equal to the whole.
400
What are two examples of elements?
Hydrogen, Oxygen, and anything that is on the periodic table. Elements are different kinds of atoms.
400
Describe the motion of molecules that are in a SOLID state of matter (for example, ice).
All molecules move slightly. In a solid, the molecules "jiggle" in place.
400
How do we determine the physical properties of an object?
Molecules and atoms determine the physical properties of an object.
400
Is water the only matter that changes states? If not, list two more examples. .
NO. Many examples could be correct. Example, wax can melt from a solid to liquid.
400
How would the mass of the ingredients for cookies change before and after mixing?
It should stay the same. The sum of the parts is always equal to the whole.
500
Atoms are made up of 3 basic particles. Name all three.
Proton, Neutron and Electron
500
Act out (with another team member) the way molecules move in a gas.
Molecules in a gas are very far apart. They move the fastest, bouncing off one another.
500
What properties might you use to separate a water and salt mixture?
Boiling point. Water will boil (and evaporate) when heated. The salt will remain.
500
What type of energy is used when changing between states of matter? For example, what is added to make water turn to gas?
Heat energy.
500
Give an example of something made of smaller parts. How might you separate the smaller parts? What properties help you to sort the parts?
Answers will vary.