Matter
Atoms and Elements
Molecules and Bonds
Properties
Extended Structures and Crystals
100

What is anything that has mass and takes up space?

Matter

100

What is the smallest unit of matter?

Atom

100

What forms when two or more atoms join together?

a Molecule

100

What is something you can observe or measure about matter?

a Property

100

What is a repeating pattern of atoms or molecules?

an Extended Structure
200

Name the three main states of matter.

Solid, Liquid, Gas

200

What is a pure substance made of one kind of atom?

Element

200

What is a chemical bond?

A force that holds atoms together.

200

Give one example of a physical property.

Color, shape, size, or state of matter

200

Give an example of an extended structure.

Salt or Quartz
300

What happens when matter changes from solid to liquid?

Melting

300

What are the three parts of an atom?

Proton, Neutron, Electron

300

What kind of bond shares electrons?

Covalent Bonds

300

Give one example of a chemical property.

Flammability or ability to rust

300

What is a crystal?

A solid with a repeating pattern of atoms or molecules

400

What is the process of a gas changing to a liquid?

Condensation

400

What is the center of the atom called?

Nucleus

400

What kind of bond transfers electrons?

Ionic Bonds

400

What does density measure?

How much mass is in a certain volume

400

Give one example of a crystal found in nature.

Snowflake, diamond, or salt

500

What property of matter describes how much space it takes up?

Volume

500

What is the symbol for oxygen on the periodic table?

O

500

What is the difference between an element and a molecule?

An element has only one type of atom, while a molecule has two or more atoms bonded together.

500

What type of property describes how something reacts with other substances?

Chemical Property

500

What kind of structure do snowflakes form?

A crystal structure with a hexagonal pattern