Earth Sciences
Biology/Health Sciences
Astronomy
Physics
Scientific History
100

This percentage of the Earth is covered by water.

What is 70%?

100

These proteins in the blood act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.

What are enzymes?

100

This planet spins on its side.

What is Uranus?

100

This law states that, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

What is Newton's Third Law? 

100

This atom is named for its yellowish-green color.

What is chlorine?

200

This renewable energy source uses the Earth's internal heat to produce electricity and heating.

What is geothermal energy?

200

The term for when there are more cases than expected in a certain population in a certain period of time

What is an outbreak?

200

This type of star is the final evolutionary stage of stars with masses similar to the Sun, characterized by a dense, hot core and no hydrogen fusion.

What is a white dwarf?

200

This law states that the total entropy of an isolated system increases over time.

What is the Second Law of Thermodynamics?

200

This English scientist formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation, laying the groundwork for classical mechanics.

Who is Isaac Newton?

300

This phenomenon, in which burning fossil fuels and deforestatation largely contributes to by increasing atmospheric carbon dioxide, traps heat near Earth's surface

What is the greenhouse effect?

300

This organ regulates sugar, and its malfunction can lead to diabetes

What is the pancreas?

300

This is the name of the satellite launched by NASA in 1977, which carried a golden phonograph.

What is Voyager I?

300

This process involves combining two light atomic nuclei to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy, and is the principle behind hydrogen bombs and the sun's energy production.

What is nuclear fusion?

300

This American biologist raised awareness of the dangers of pesticide use and environmental pollution in her groundbreaking book "Silent Spring" in 1962.

Who is Rachel Carson?

400

This term refers to the maximum amount of water vapor air can hold at a given temperature before condensation occurs.

What is saturation point?

400

This small structure located at the base of the brain is known as the "master gland" because it regulates vital bodily functions through the release of hormones.

What is the pituitary gland?

400

This is commonly referred to as the "point of no return" when referring to a black hole and is when the gravitational pull of the black hole captures everything that enters it, including light.

What is the event horizon?

400

This angle is the optimal angle to launch a projectile to achieve the farthest distance (if air resistance is negligible).

What is 45°?

400

This person was the first American astronaut in space.

Who is Alan Shepard?

500

This climate agreement was signed in 2016 to "strengthen the global response to the threat of climate change by keeping a global temperature rise this century well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels."

Hint: The U.S. withdrew from this agreement in 2017 and rejoined in 2021.

What is the Paris Agreement?

500

This enzymatic technique is used to amplify a specific DNA sequence exponentially, commonly used in genetics research, medical diagnostics, and forensic science. Must say full acronym.

What is Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)?

500

This hypothetical form of energy is believed to be responsible for the accelerated expansion of the universe, comprising approximately 68% of the total energy in the present-day cosmos.

What is dark energy?

500

This fundamental theory of particle physics combines classical field theory, special relativity, and quantum mechanics, and is the basis for understanding the interactions between particles.

What is quantum field theory?

500

Tthis project, completed in 2003, was an international scientific research project with the goal of determining the sequence of nucleotide base pairs that make up human DNA, and identifying and mapping all of the genes of the human genome.

What is the Human Genome Project?