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Energy Transformation
Solar System
Earth Science
Life Science
Physical Science
100

energy related to machinery

mechanical

100

How many planets are in our solar system?

eight

100

What are the main layers of the Earth?

Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core

100

What are the three main types of organisms in an ecosystem?

Producers, consumers, and decomposers.

100

What is an example of an element

hydrogen (H) or Oxygen (O)

200

energy in the form of heat

thermal

200

Which planet is closest to the Sun

Mercury

200

What is the difference between weather and climate?

  • Weather is the short-term atmospheric conditions at a specific place and time, while climate is the long-term average weather patterns. 





200

What is the process of which plant convert light energy into chemical energy

Photosynthesis

200

What is the difference between a physical change and a chemical change?

A physical change alters the form or appearance of a substance without changing its chemical composition (like melting ice). A chemical change alters the substance into a new substance (like burning wood).

300

the energy in an atom's nucleus

nuclear

300

Which planet is known as the "Red Planet"

Mars

300

What are the different types of rocks?

igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.

300

What is the role of DNA in living organisms?

To store genetic information 

300

What is an example of kinetic energy?

A moving car or a rolling ball demonstrates kinetic energy.

400

the process of energy changing from one form to another

transformation

400

Which planet has a large, bright spot that is actually a giant storm

Jupiter

400

 What are the four main spheres of the Earth?

geosphere (solid Earth), hydrosphere (water), atmosphere (air), and biosphere (living things).

400

 What are the three main types of adaptations that can occur in living organisms?

Structural, behavioral, and physiological.

400

 What is an example of a compound?

water (H2O) or sodium chloride (NaCl) (table salt).

500

the energy stored in chemical bonds

chemical

500

What is the process by which the Sun produces energy?

Nuclear Fusion

500

What causes earthquakes?

Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic plates, which release stored energy as seismic waves.

500

What are the five kingdoms of life?

Bacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

500

What is the speed of light?

approximately 299,792,458 meters per second.