Changes to Land
Soil
Resources
Water Cycle
Patterns on Earth
Weather
100

Where is one most likely to find rocks that have become smooth and rounded?

In a fast moving river/ocean. 

100

Students test the amount of water retained by different types of soil. Equal amounts of soil and water were added to each funnel.  How should the students determine how much water was retained by each soil?

Subtract the water collected from the water poured in. 

100

This T-shirt shows how some natural resources are classified.  Which of the following should be placed where the question mark is to complete the chart? 

Natural Gas

100

What change occurs at point C in the water cycle?

Water falls from the colds as precipitation.

100

Dot B shows the location of the sun during which month?

August, September, October, and November are all acceptable answers. 

100

All of the following tools are useful in measuring local weather conditions EXCEPT - 

A. thermometors

B. rain gauges

C. wind socks

D. telescopes 

D.

200

Caves are large empty spaces below the surface of the earth. How are caves formed?

Water flowing underwater carries away minerals. 

200

Which property of soil could students determine by rubbing it between their fingers?

Texture

200

Why is water classified as a renewable resource rather than a nonrenewable resource? 

Because it is constantly replaced

200

Which form of water in the water cycle is found only on the earths surface?

Oceans, rivers, lakes

200

What are the four phases of the moon that we studied?

Full Moon, First Quarter, New Moon, Last Quarter

200

Meteorologists are scientists who study weather patterns and make forecasts about upcoming weather.  Which of the following would a meteorologist analyze when predicting weather?

a. the habitat of an organism

b. the movement of fronts

c. the Sun and the Moon

d. the growth of plants

b. 

300

A farmer notices that soil on the farm has been decreasing over the past few months.  What factor is most likely related to the loss of soil?

Recent heavy rains

300

Students are placing different soil samples in front of a fan to see which kind of soil is moved most easily by wind. What piece of safety equipment would be most important during this investigation?

Goggles

300

Which of these is classified as a renewable resource?

Plants

300

The sun drives the water cycle by doing which of the following?

a. rotating on its axis

b. giving off light for plants

c. keeping Earth in orbit

d. providing heat for evaporation

D.

300

True or False:  The moon creates its own light.  Be prepared to defend your answer.

False. It is the light of the Sun on the surface of the moon. 

300

This table shows some weather data collected over a five day period. What connections can you make between the temperature and cloud cover?

The temperature decreased as the clouds increased. 

400

This rock formation formed over many millions of years.  What force likely created it?

Wind 
400

Students poured 200 mL of water through a soil sample. They collected and measured the water that drained from the soil.  The water collected had a volume of 110 mL. How much water did the soil retain? 

90

400

Fossil fuels form when organic matter is buried and then exposed to heat and pressure for millions of years.  Fossil fuels are classified as nonrenewable resources because they ______________.

take a long time to form

400
Water on Earth moves through the water cycle because of energy that comes from ______.

The Sun's heat

400

What time do you predict the sun will rise on day 20?

About 6:52AM

400

In what situation could a thermometer be most useful? 

Teacher will decide. 

500

Dunes are large piles of sand that shift slowly around in deserts.  What force makes them move?

Wind

500

Which soil texture has the greatest ability to support life on this farm?

Silt-Sand

500

All of the following resources are classified as renewable EXCEPT _________.

a. corn plants

b. oxygen

c. water

d. crude oil

Crude oil

500

The diagram shows a model of the water cycle created by a group of science students. What part of the model represents cloud formation in the water cycle? 

Tiny droplets forming at the top of the bottle. 

500

Draw the phases of the moon. 

The teacher will decide

500

Which term describes the average weather conditions during a season over many years?

a. climate

b. weather

c. rainfall

d. temperature

a.