Life systems
Structures and Mechanisms
Matter and Energy
Earth and Space Systems
Interactions with the Environment
100

What is the basic unit of life?

What is a cell?

100

What is the force that pulls objects toward Earth’s centre?

What is gravity?

100

What state of matter has a definite shape and volume?

What is a solid?

100

Which planet do we live on?

What is the Earth?

100

Give one example of a renewable energy source.

Solar, wind, hydro, or geothermal energy.

200

Which organ system is responsible for transporting oxygen and nutrients throughout the body?

What is the circulatory system?

200

Which type of simple machine is a seesaw?

What is a lever?

200

When ice melts, is it a chemical or physical change?

What is a physical change?

200

What is the name of the star at the centre of our solar system?

What is the Sun?

200

What is one effect of climate change on ecosystems?

Habitat loss, species extinction, rising sea levels, etc.

300

What process do plants use to make their own food using sunlight?

What is photosynthesis?

300

Which force keeps you from slipping when you walk?

What is Friction?

300

What state of matter takes the shape of its container but has a definite volume?

What is a liquid?

300

What force keeps planets in orbit around the Sun?

What is gravity?

300

What 3 things do plants need to grow?

What is sunlight, water and nutrients?

400

Name one human activity that reduces biodiversity in ecosystems.

What is deforestation / pollution / overfishing (any correct)?

400

What shape is often used in bridges because it is very strong?

What is a triangle?

400

What type of energy comes from moving water?

What is hydroelectric energy?
400

What is the process called when ice changes directly from a solid to a gas?

What is sublimation?

400

What gas do humans add to the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels?

What is carbon dioxide (CO2)?

500

What is the difference between a producer and a consumer in a food chain?

Producers make their own food; consumers eat other organisms.

500

What is the equation for work?

What is force x distance?

500

What happens to particles when you heat them up?

What is they move faster/spread apart?

500

What is the term for how clear or cloudy water appears because of particles floating in it?

What is turbidity?

500

What is biodiversity?

What is the variety of living species in an ecosystem?