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Cell Cycle
Organelles of the Cell
Definitions & People to Know
Definitions
Part 2
Balancing Chemical Reactions
100
Interphase, Mitosis, and Cytokinesis
What are the three stages of the cell cycle?
100
The jellylike material inside of the cell.
What is cytoplasm?
100
The production of offspring who have similar characteristics as the parents.
What is reproduction?
100
This rule states an atom with eight valence electrons is full and stable.
What is the Octet Rule?
100
When balancing a chemical equation, this is the only thing you are allowed to alter or change.
What are coefficients?
200
A single microscopic cell or a fertilized egg.
What is a zygote?
200
Found in plant cells but not in animal cells.
What is cell wall OR chloroplast?
200
The Father of the Periodic Table
Who is Mendeleev?
200
The electrons in the outer energy level.
What are valence electrons?
200
When balancing a chemical reaction, both sides must be equal. This is following the law of...
What is conservation of mass?
300
The name for DNA during mitosis.
What is chromosomes?
300
The powerhouse of the cell.
What is the mitochondria?
300
The subatomic particle with a positive charge.
What is a proton?
300
When a substance moves from a high concentration to a low concentration.
What is diffusion?
300
Balance the following reaction: __NaCl --> __Na + __Cl2 (
What is 2, 2, 1?
400
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase
What are the stages of mitosis?
400
Where bad proteins are broken down.
What is the lysosome?
400
Put the following in order of least complex to most complex: organ, cell, organelle, organ system, and tissue.
What is organelle, cell, tissue, organ, organ system?
400
The building blocks of matter.
What are atoms?
400
Balance the following reaction... __NaBr + __HCl --> __HBr + __NaCl
What is "it is already balanced" or "1,1,1,1". :)
500
Centrioles move to poles during this stages of mitosis..
What is prophase?
500
The part of the cell that serves as the "highway", transporting proteins.
What is the ER or endoplasmic reticulum?
500
Who first observed cells under a microscope?
Who is Hooke?
500
The force describing the phenomenon of like charges repelling and opposite charges attracting.
What are electromagnetic forces? (electromagnetic is acceptable also)
500
The process by which a chemical change occurs.
What is a chemical reaction?