Photosynthesis
Light
Sound
Earth and Beyond
Genes and variations
100

Name the process that plants use to make their own food.

Photosynthesis

100

The ray of light that leaves the mirror after reflection.

reflected ray

100

The pitch of sound depends on ............

frequency

100

Two tectonic plates move away from each other.      This process is known as ..............

diverging tectonic plate

100

the scientist who introduced the theory of natural selection.

 

charles darwin

200

Plants absorb …….. from the environment as one essential substance to produce their own food during photosynthesis

Carbon dioxide

200

i refers to ........

incident ray

200

An object that vibrates 200 times in three

minute has a frequency of ...........

1.1 Hz

200

The Earth is made up of three different types of rock. Mention them.

sedimentary, methamorphic and igneous

200

Give 1 importance of DNA for living organism.

 

genetic information

300

Plants store excess __________ in the form of starch.

Glucose

300

What optical device is used to separate white light into its different colors through the process of dispersion?

triangular prism

300

What is the difference between loudness and pitch?

loudness: volume of sound

pitch: frequency

300

It is the thin, solid, outermos t layer where we live, and it forms the Earth's surface.

crust

300

Segments of DNA(Deoxyribonucleicacid) found in chromosomes that give instructions for producing a certain characteristic.

gene

400

It helps regulate Earth’s climate by controlling the levels of CO₂, a greenhouse gas, in the atmosphere. It is essential for maintaining a balance that supports life on Earth, is a function of.........

carbon cycle

400

what causes refraction?

when light travels from a denser medium to a less dense medium, it speeds up and bends away from the normal line

400

The hearing range of human ear is ..............

20 Hz to 20,000 Hz

400

free points

       

free points

400

XX + XY means .......

50% XX and 50% XY

500

An essential nutrient that plays a key role in the production of chlorophyll, which is needed for photosynthesis.

Magnesium

500

Mr Richie shines blue light and green light onto bluepaper. Describe what happens to the blue light and the green light.

blue light and no light (absorbed)

500

The deepest part of the oceans in the world is the Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean. It is 12000 m deep. How long will it take for sound transmitted by a ship from above the trench to be reflected? Speed of sound in water is about 1480 m/sec.

16.2 secs

500

the result of hot mantle material rising and cooler material sinking, creating a cycle.

convection current

500

What other factor that also influence the variation of living things?

environmental