Moon
Revolution and Rotation
Planets
Earth, Sun, and Moon relationships
Historical Contributions
100

Why can we see the Moon?

What is: the Sun's light shines on it

100

What does the Earth do on its axis?

What is: rotate

100

What is the order of the planets from the Sun?

What is: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

100

How long does it take for the Earth to rotate on its axis?

What is: 24 hours

100

Who is the Astronomer who said the SUN was at the Center of the Solar System?

Who is: Nicolaus Copernicus?

200

How many moon phases are there?

What is: 8 phases

200

The Earth follows an orbit (path) around the Sun. What is called?

What is: revolution

200

Which 4 Planets are terrestrial/rocky planets?

What is: the inner planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars)

200

How long does it take for the Earth to complete one revolution around the Sun?

What is 365 1/4 days

200

This Italian scientist was the first to use a telescope for astronomy.

What/who is: Galileo Galilei?

300

What phase of the moon is it, when we see the whole sphere lit up?

What is: Full Moon

300

What causes the seasons?

What is: the Earth's Axial Tilt as it revolves around the Sun

300

Which 4 planets are Gas Giants?

What is: the outer planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune)

300

How long does it take for the Moon to revolve around the Earth?

What is: 27 days

300

Who are the Astronomers that believed the EARTH was at the center of the Solar System?

Who are: Ptolemy and Aristotle

400

What phase of the Moon is it when the RIGHT HALF of the Moon is lit up?

What is first quarter moon

400

What "satellite" revolves around Earth?

What is: the Moon

400

Pluto is no longer a planet. What is Pluto considered to be now?

What is: a dwarf planet

400

When does a Lunar Eclipse occur?

What is: when the Earth is between the moon and Sun

400

What scientist is known for his discovery of gravity?

What/who is: Newton

500

How does the Moon cause the Tides to occur?

What is: the moon's gravitational pull on the Earth's water sources

500

When the northern hemisphere is tilted AWAY from the Sun, what season is it?

What is: Winter

500

What separates the inner and outer planets?

What is: the asteroid belt?

500

When does a Solar Eclipse occur?

What is: when the Moon is between the Earth and Sun

500

What are the Scientific terms for the Earth-centered and Sun-centered models of the Solar System?

What are: the Heliocentric and Geocentricmodels