SOIL
Water and Such
Parts of the Earth
This and That
True or False
100

Organic material in soil is called

humus

100

A high ridge that separates two rivers systems in a ?

drainage divide

100

What is geology?

the study of the earth

100

vaporous fossil fuel?

natural gas

100

T OR F-Rock changed in form by heat and pressure is metamorphic rock?

TRUE

200

A thick ice sheet that slowly moves under its own weight is a?

glacier

200

A body of water where the river meets the ocean is called ? 

estuary

200

What is the hydrosphere?

all water on earth, whether liquid, solid, or gas

200

Thick, dark liquid called crude oil?

petroleum

200

T OR F- A large stream that moves through the ocean is a surface current? 

F- ocean

300

The remains or impression of living things, usually preserved in sedimentary rock is a?

fossil

300

underwater plains that border the continents are called continental ?

shelf

300

3 layers of the earth?

crust, mantle, core

300

types of mountains?

folded, fault block, domed, and volcanic

300

T OR F -The process in which sediments are transported along the coast with the current is longshore drift

True

400

Mineral containing metal?

ore

400

An underwater valley where the oceanic crust seems to be separating is a ?

rift

400

Use of plant and animal products to create alternative fuel?

biofuel

400

The theory that crustal plate activity can cause geological events and processes is ?

plate tectonics

400

T or F-An island parallel to the mainlands shore is an estuary island?

F- Barrier

500

Sedimentary rock formed from the remains of living things instead of minerals?

coal

500

enormous wave caused by an earthquake on the ocean floor?

tsunami

500

What causes neap tide to be weak?

the gravitational forces of the sun and moon that work at right angles against eachother

500

the type of rock formed from magma or lava is ?

igneous rock

500

T OR F- A low area of land near the coast that floods with the tide is a sandbar?

salt marsh