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Tomorrow
100
What is a mountain?
A tall landform that rises to a peak
100
What is an earthquake?
Sudden shaking of Earth's crust
100
What is a volcano?
A mountain that builds up around an opening in Earth's crust
100
What is a flood?
An overflow of water onto land that is normally dry
100
What is a tornado?
Columns of spinning wind
200
What is weathering?
The slow process that breaks rocks down into smaller pieces
200
What is a hurricane?
A very large, swirling storm
200
What is an avalanche?
Tons of ice and snow rushing down a mountain
200
2 questions: 1) do natural disasters change the landscape of the earth? (true or false) 2) How many types of rocks are there?
1. True 2. 3 types of rocks
200
What is a fossil?
Evidence of an organism that lived long ago
300
What are fossil fuels?
Fossil fuels are an energy source that formed millions of years ago
300
What is a Rock Cycle?
When rocks change from one form to another
300
What are minerals? And, do minerals make up rocks? (True or false)
Minerals are natural, nonliving substances that makes up rock. True
300
What are wells?
Deep holes dug below the ground
300
Is seawater fresh water? (True or false) Can you drink seawater? (yes or no) And why?
False. No, you cannot. Because it has too much salt.
400
What is groundwater?
Water stored in the cracks and spaces of rocks under the ground
400
What is a nonrenewable resource?
Useful material that cannot be replaced easily
400
List the 3 types of fossil fuels provided on your study guide
1. Coal 2. Oil 3. Natural Gas
400
What is a renewable resource?
Useful material that is replaced quickly in nature
400
Which rock is known as the "wind" and "water" rock?
Sedimentary rocks
500
What are igneous rocks?
Rocks that form from melted rock.
500
What are Sedimentary Rocks?
Rocks that form from sediments that are pressed and cemented together.
500
What are metamorphic rocks?
Rocks that are formed from other rocks by extreme heat and pressure.
500
Which rock is known as the "Fire" rock?
Igneous rocks
500
Which rock can form all 3 types of rocks?
Metamorphic