What is Science?
Scientific Investigations
Tools and Measurements
Data, Model and Simulation
100

The systematic study of natural events and conditions...

Science

100

procedure of studying something under controlled conditions...

experiment

100

A description that includes a number and a unit...

measurement

100

facts figures and other evidence...

data

200

Cannot be proven or disproven...

Pseudoscience

200

Changes as a result of the independent variable...

dependent variable

200

The International System of Units (SI). AKA - ...

metric system

200

What do graphs show?

Show data and comparisons

300

Why should you be skeptical of some advertisements?

Could be fake

300

Another way of saying independent variable...

manipulated variable

300

List one advantage of using the SI

(Answers may vary)

ex. provides a common language for scientists around the world

300

What are the uses of simulations?

- To test designs in a controlled environment

- To test designs in a safer, less expensive way

400

Name 2 traits of pseudoscience

(Answers may vary)

ex. #1) cannot be proven or disproven

ex. #2) sometimes there's no evidence at all

400

Why should hypothesis be testable?

because otherwise you can't prove it true or false

400

Describe the difference between precision and accuracy.

Accuracy describes how correct or right something is and precision describes how exact something is.

400

What is one advantage and one disadvantage of physical models?

Advantage - Easier and safer to work with

Disadvantage - Not always like the real thing

500

People may be scared of or against science because...

(Answers may vary)

ex. Have been taught one thing and have their mind set on that (The Bible)

500

Scientific ideas must be 1) testable and 2) reproducible. Define these two terms.

testable - can test your idea in an experiment

reproducible - can make the same exact experiment again

500

What are the 6 base SI units? ex. length=(units)

length=meters, mass=kilograms, time=seconds, temperature=kelvin, volume=cubic meters or liters, weight=newton

500

What is one advantage and one disadvantage of mathematical models?

Advantage - They are powerful predictors

Disadvantage - Can be oversimplified