Section 1
Section 2
Section 3
Section 4
Glossary
100

Who discovered that electric charge is conserved, and not created or destroyed?

Who is Benjamin Franklin?

100

Who is also known as Lord Kelvin?

Who is William Thomson?

100

What is the fundamental unit of magnetism?

What is a magnetic dipole?

100

In physics, we use the Greek letter λ to describe the...

What is the wavelength?
100

The amount of energy per charge that a particle will experience traveling between two points; otherwise known as electric potential

What is voltage?

200

How many protons are in the nucleus of an oxygen atom?

8

200

Scientists originally thought that the heat being exchanged between substances was its own substance known as...?

What is phlogiston?

200

Materials like iron and nickel are naturally...?

What is ferromagnetic?

200

Wi-Fi frequencies are typically in the ... part of the spectrum?

What is microwave?

200

A material with zero resistance

What is a superconductor?
300

What is Newton's Third Law of Motion?

Every action has an equivalent reaction.

300

Disposable batteries use two rods of zinc and carbon submerged in...?

What is Sulfuric Acid?

300

In auroras, hydrogen atoms tend to glow...?

What is purple?

300

X-rays were discovered in 1895 by ...?

Who is Wilhem Röntgen?

300

Describes a material that can retain its own large-scale magnetic field; permanent magnets are made of such materials.

What is ferromagnetic?

400

Protons and neutrons are not truly fundamental but are in fact made of even smaller fundamental particles known as...?

What are quarks?
400

Which electronic component is used in computer keys?

What is a capacitor?

400

Compasses were in use in China for navigational purposes as far back as the...?

What is the 11th century?
400

What color were the first LEDs?

What is red?

400

Occurs when the voltage becomes too high for the dielectric to resist current flow within the capacitor, and the capacitor becomes discharged in a temporary big burst of current through the capacitor.

What is dielectric breakdown?

500

What does G represent in the equation for the gravitational force? 

What is the gravitational constant?

500

You can increase the amount of charge a capacitor can store with something called a...?

What is a dielectric?

500

What planet had a strong magnetic field long ago, but is incredibly weak today?

What is Mars?

500

Solar power could be a dominant source of electricity powering homes by the...?

What are the 2030s?

500

An equation relating the electric field flux through a closed surface around a charged object to the amount of charge enclosed by the surface.

What is Gauss's Law