immune system
fossils
heredity
DNA
bitotechnology
100
Virus, fungi, bacteria, parasites
What is the four types of infectious diseases
100
this scientist discovered that the birds in the Galapagos Islands had different beaks, he discovered evolution
Who is Charles Darwin
100
a munk who was a gardener at the monastery and discovered that some traits are more dominant than others
Who is gregor mendel
100
DOUBLE HELIX
What is the structure of RNA and DNA
100
manipulation of an organism`s DNA for a certain purpose
What is genetic engineering
200
b-cell: responsible for attacking free floating antigens helper t-cell: examines and collects info to learn how to weaken antigens killer t-cell: used to destroy infected body cells
What are white blood cells
200
when humans decide which plants or animals will breed together
What is artificial selection
200
set of instructions for a particular trait
What is a gene
200
CYTOSINE GOES WITH GUANINE, THYMINE GOES WITH ADENINE
What is types of bases
200
the science of producing an extinct duplicate of an organism without the need of reproduction
What is cloaning
300
uses the immune system, focused on destroying and eliminating antigens that make it inside your body. examples: inflammation, fever, immune response
What are internal defenses
300
a timeline of all known fossils and when the organism originally lived
What is a fossil record
300
the observable trait present in the organism
What is a phenotype
300
the instructions of how to make a human being
What is Dna
300
the use and application of living things to meet human needs
What is bitotechnology
400
uses the integument system, focused on preventing antigens from entering your body
What are external defenses
400
over production, genetic variation, selection, adaptation
What is the 4 parts of natural selction
400
the pair of genes of an organism has for a particular trait
What is genotype
400
free floating strand of DNA, DNA unwinds itself, matching base pairs get brought in, as the exposed DNA gets matched up it will form 2 identical chains
What is the process of replication
500
antigens enter your body, then macrophage must find antigen and weakens its, then a helper t-cell doesits job, then the b-cell does its job, then the killer t-cell does its job, finally the killer t-cell destroys antigen and lets the virus out of the body
What is the immune responce
500
nothing
What is nothing
500
both alleles show their effects but do not blend, both alleles blend and show their effects
What is co dominance and incomplete dominance
500
free floating DNA, necessary section unwinds, mRNA slides in and copies the DNA, RNA leaves DNA, mRNA enters rRNA three nucleotides at a time, rRNA calls a tRNA to connect with mRNA, process continues, all tRNA have matched up with mRNA, amino acids go together to make protein
What is the process of transcription and translation