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ROCKS
ECOSYSTEMS
PHYS/CHEM CHANGES/PROPERTIES
STATES of MATTER
VOCABULARY
100
What type of rock is made from magma or lava?
Igneous Rock
100
Organisms that can make their own food are called what?
Producers
100
What is it called when a material can start on fire/burn?
flammability
100
What states of matter do the particles move?
all of the states of matter
100
What is found by adding all sides?
perimeter
200
A mineral with smooth sides is showing ______________? A mineral with rough, jagged sides is showing ________?
Cleavage and Fracture
200
What are 3 examples of decomposers?
Bacteria, Worms, Mold, Mushrooms (fungi)
200
What kind of changes can not be reversed?
Chemical Changes
200
What state of matter do the particles move the most?
gases
200
What is found by multiplying the base times the height?
area
300
A metamorphic rock in which you can not see the layers is called?
Nonfoliated
300
What are structures and behaviors that plant and animals have/use to help them survive called?
Adaptations
300
What kind of properties can be observed without changing the substance/material?
physical properties
300
What state of matter has a definite shape and volume?
solids
300
What math operation do you do for each: "find the difference", "find the total" ?
subtract, add
400
What 2 processes change igneous rock to sediments? (think of the rock cycle)
Weathering and Erosion
400
How do consumers get their food?
by eating other organisms
400
What are 2 properties you can use to separate basketballs and tennis balls? BE SPECIFIC -- tell me which properties for each object
anything that make sense
400
What states of matter do the particles touch?
all states of matter
400
What is axis goes up and down (vertical) and what axis goes left to right (horizontal)?
Y Axis, X Axis
500
What 2 processes change sedimentary rock to metamorphic rock? (think of the rock cycle)
Heat and pressure
500
What is the formula for photosynthesis?
water + sun + carbon dioxide makes oxygen + food/sugar
500
What is made when a metal reacts with water or oxygen?
iron oxide, rust, corrosion
500
What state of matter is made by high temperatures (such as lightning)?
plasma
500
What type of changes change the only appearance (looks) of the substance?
physical change