Scientific Method
Independent Vs. Dependent Variables
Observation vs. Inference
Qualitative Vs. Quantitative
100

What is the scientific method?

A tool to learn about the world.

100

What is an independent variable?

The thing you change.

100

What is an Observation.

Using your 5 senses or numbers to learn about things.

100

What is a Qualitative Observation?

An observation using your 5 senses. 

Does not use numbers. 

Looks at the qualities.

200

What is the second step of the scientific method?

Research.

2x points if you tell me why it is important.

200

What is the dependent variable?

The thing you measure that changes.

200

What is an Inference?

Using your observation to come to a conclusion.

200

What is a Quantitative Measurment?

Uses Numbers.

Measures Quantity.


300

What is a hypothesis?

An educated guess.

300

Independent or Dependent?


I am measuring the speed change.

Dependent

300

Observation or Inference?

I think he went for a run because he is breathing hard.

Inference.

300

Qualitative or Quantitative: I am awesome.

Qualitative.

400

What do we call an experiment in the 5 steps?

Testing a hypothesis

400

Independent or Dependent?

We are testing different cars.

Independent

400

Observation or Inference? 

While driving, the car beside me passed me.

Observation

400

Qualitative or Quantitative: There are was 5mm of rain last night.

Quantitative

500

List the 5 steps in the proper order.

1. Observation

2. Research

3. Hypothesis

4. Testing the hypothesis

5. Conclusion

500

Whats the dependent? What is the independent?

We changed the wing size, and measured the time of flight.

Dependent: Time of flight.

Independent: Wing size.

500

Make an inference from the observation.

There is snow on the ground.

It must be cold.

It must have snowed last night.

and many more.

500

Qualitative or Quantitative: there are 499 students at this school.


Now make it the opposite.

Quantitative


There are many students at this school.