VARIABLES
The Scientific Process
Metric in the Real World
Metric Units
Experiments
Mr. Sivel-isms
100

Part of an experiment that changes.

What is a variable?

100

Information you gather directly from your senses or from measurements using tools.

What are observations?

100

About the thickness of a dime.

What is 1 mm?

100

The abbreviation for kilometers.

What is km?

100

In your paper towel ABSORBENCY experiment, the amount of water each towel absorbed was this variable.

What is the dependent variable?

100

This is what Mr. Sivel asks you to trust.

What is The Process?

200

The variable that "I" change when I am the experiementer.

What is the Independent Variable?

200

A proposed explanation, based on your prior knowledge and logic.

What is an inference?

200

The width of your pinky fingernail.

What is 1 cm?

200

The abbreviation for decameters.

What is "dam?"

200

In your paper towel STRENGTH experiment, the brand of paper towel was this variable.

What is the independent variable?

200

It's who Mr. Sivel wants you to focus on, and the only person you can actually control (most of the time).

Who is myself?

300

The variable that you think will change "depending" on the other variables you chose.

What is the Dependent Variable?

300

In an experiment, it's the statement that says what you predict your results will be.

What is the hypothesis?

300

The length of one long step or the length of a guitar.

What is 1 m?

300

75 cm expressed in mm

75 cm = ____________ mm

What is 750 mm?

300

Adding together values from all trials and dividing by the number of trials.

What is an average?

300

This is the proper way to enter the classroom and be ready for Science.

What is entering quietly, going to my assigned seat, and getting out something to write with plus anything else Mr. Sivel asks me to have ready?

400

The parts of an experiment that you keep the same for every trial.

What are constants?

400

Different values the experimenter sets for an Independent Variable.

What are levels? 

400

The volume of about 20 drops of water.

What is 1 mL / 1 cm^3?

400

0.67 kg expressed in grams (g).

What is 670 g?

400

A controlled scenario used to gather information about cause and effect relationships.

What is an experiment?

400

This phrase describes a small data set or an experiment that was only conducted once, so it doesn't provide very reliable data.

What is "n of 1?" or "n = 1?"

500

The trial that you must include in order to know your Independent Variable is actually having an effect.

What is a control?

500

Repeats of the same experiment, used to generate more data for more reliable results.

What are trials?

500

One gram (g) of water.

What is one cubic centimeter (cm^3) or 1 mL?

500

The speed of sound (343 m/s) expressed in centimeters per second.

What is 34,300 cm/s?

500

In your pendulum experiment, it was the research question you were trying to answer in your experiment.

What is, "How do you change the pendulum setup in order to change the time it takes to swing back and forth?"

500

A classic 1970's punk song about being young and free in Massachusetts, which some say should be made into our official state song.

What is "Roadrunner" by Jonathan Richman and the Modern Lovers?