Key Scientists
This scientist proposed the heliocentric theory that the Sun is at the center of the solar system.
Who is Nicolaus Copernicus?
This theory states that the Sun is the center of the solar system.
What is the heliocentric theory?
This instrument allowed scientists to observe distant objects in space.
What is the telescope?
This powerful institution opposed some Scientific Revolution ideas.
What is the Catholic Church?
This method became the standard way scientists test ideas today.
What is the scientific method?
This scientist improved the telescope and supported the heliocentric model.
Who is Galileo Galilei?
This earlier belief stated that Earth was the center of the universe.
What is the geocentric theory?
This tool allowed scientists to observe tiny organisms and cells.
What is the microscope?
This scientist was put on trial for supporting the heliocentric theory.
Who is Galileo Galilei?
This effect allowed people to question traditional beliefs and authority.
What is increased questioning and independent thinking?
This scientist discovered the laws of planetary motion.
Who is Johannes Kepler?
This process involves observation, forming a hypothesis, experimentation, and conclusion.
What is the scientific method?
This scientist studied human anatomy and improved knowledge of the human body.
Who is Andreas Vesalius?
This movement encouraged questioning traditional beliefs using science and reason.
What is the Scientific Revolution?
Scientific discoveries led to improvements in this field involving treatment of illness and the human body.
What is medicine?
This scientist developed the laws of motion and gravity.
Who is Isaac Newton?
This philosopher believed knowledge should come from reason and mathematics.
Who is Rene Descartes?
This scientist studied blood circulation in the human body.
Who is William Harvey?
This later intellectual movement was influenced by ideas from the Scientific Revolution.
What is the Enlightenment?
New discoveries helped improve technology in this area involving planets and stars.
What is astronomy?
This scientist encouraged experimentation and observation as part of the scientific method.
Who is Francis Bacon?
This force discovered by Newton keeps planets in orbit around the Sun.
What is gravity?
This law explains that objects in motion stay in motion unless acted upon by another force.
What is Newton’s First Law of Motion?
This idea encouraged people to question authority and seek evidence.
What is critical thinking / using reason?
This long-term impact led to rapid technological and scientific progress in modern society.
What is modern science and innovation?