vocabulary in context
singular or plural?
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100
What is the meaning of "ad agrum" in line 1?
to the field
100
festinant
Plural (verb, 3rd person plural)
100
urna magna est.
The water pot is big.
100
In this story, why do Scintilla and Horatia go to the fountain?
To gather jars of water from the spring/fountain.
100
quis (who) ad agrum redit?
Flaccus ad agrum redit/procedit.
200
What does portant mean in line 2?
They carry
200
dūcit (line 5)
singular (verb --3rd person singular)
200
urna ad terram cadit; aqua in terram effluit. (line 9)
The water pot falls to the ground. The water flows out onto the ground.
200
Besides getting water, what else do Scintilla and Horatia do at the spring?
Scintilla chats with her friends. Horatia plays with the other children.
200
Answer in a complete sentence: quae (who) in fonte adsunt?
multae feminae in fonte adsunt.
300
What does "multae feminae" mean in line 3?
many women
300
urna
singular (noun, 1st declension, nom. sing.)
300
ubi Horatia domum redit, Quintus iam ad ludum procedit. (line 14)
When Horatia returns home, Quintus now proceeds to school.
300
Why does Horatia say "heu, heu" in the second paragraph?
Because she broke a water jar and the water spilled out.
300
Answer in a complete sentence: cur Horatia urnam aegre (with difficulty) portat?
Horatia urnam aegre portat quod urna magna est.
400
What does "illa redit" mean in line 10?
She returns.
400
eas (line 4)
plural (them, acc. pl.)
400
aliae aquam ducunt, alia urnas plenas portant. (lines 3-4)
Some draw water, others carry full water pots.
400
Why might Quintus be back at the house (in the last paragraph)?
Because he is expected to be well-rested and ready for school as the young male in the house, who is destined to become a well-educated Roman citizen.
400
Answer in a complete sentence: quo modo (how) Horatia urnam frangit (break)?
urna lapsat et ad terram cadit.
500
Find the phrase that means "they come to the fountain" in the first paragraph.
ad fontem veniunt.
500
magnas (line 2)
Plural (accusative pl. adjective agreeing with urnas)
500
ubi ad fontem veniunt, multae feminae iam adsunt (lines 2-3)
When them come to the spring, many women are already present.
500
What might this story reveal about how Roman life is different for the lower classes of men and women in society?
Men (like Flaccus) go to work in the field. Women (like Scintilla and Horatia) do daily chores like collect water from a spring; Boys, like Quintus, are expected to focus on their schooling when possible.
500
Answer in a complete sentence: cur Horatia ad casam redit.
Horatia ad casam redit quod aliam urnam ad fontem portat.