Be Human
Do not rely upon sanctions to bring about reduced reoffending?
What is Introduce Human Service.
What two points make up the risk principle?
Rick can be accurately assessed by employing structured and validated assessment instruments and the intensity of the intervention should be matched to the assessed level of risk.
What is Risk as A probability?
This theory acknowledges that there are many pathways to crime for our clients and that there are central factors that are highly correlated with offending. What theory am i?
What is General Personality and Cognitive Social Learning Theory.
I am a method of summarizing previous research by reviewing and combining results from multiple studies. What am I?
What is Meta-analysis.
What are three of the six considerations for Effective Punishment?
1. Must be of maximum intensity
2. Must be immediate
3. Must be consistent
4. There must be no escape or reinforced alternatives
5. The balance of cost must outweigh the balance of benefit
6. Must be aversive to the individual
What is the need principle?
What is interventions must target criminogenic needs to reduce recidivism.
What tools assess for Generalized re-offending?
What are the big 4 risk factors?
Criminal history, attitude, anti-social behavior/pattern and associates.
What is reliability?
What is consistency across users.
Who does punishment work with?
Future oriented, non-impulsive individuals
Average to above average IQ
Minimal punishment history
Not a thrill-seeker or prone to boredom
What are the two concepts which make up responsivity and their descriptions?
What is specific responsivity - adapt the style and mode of service according to the unique characteristics of the client (strengths and barriers) and General responsivity - employ behavioural, social learning, cognitive behavioural and skill building strategies when providing services to clients.
What is Criminal Risk Assessment?
What is determining the likelihood a client will commit a new offence and what can be done to decrease likelihood of re-offending.
What does evidence-based mean?
What is validity?
What is accuracy.
What are four reasons punishment does not work?
Suppresses Behaviour
Without a rewarding prosocial alternative what do you do differently?
Sanctions are general to the behaviour and not specific to what causes it, and thus fails to address criminogenic needs
Sanctions are insufficient to offset the immediacy, frequency, and sometimes magnitude of rewards
Your client scores low on an assessment what intensity of service should be provided?
I am 14-year-old client, which assessment tool is most appropriate to use with me?
LSI-SK
If I hang out with people involved in the law and typically believe crime is okay and that people have insurance and can just get it replaced. What are my risk factors?
peers and attitude
What is measures the strength of relationship between two variables.
What is your role in the RNR model?
To provide evidence-based, targeted rehabilitative services (act as an agent of change)
Your client has suicidal ideations and an intellectual disability? Which RNR principles guides your response to these characteristics?
What is Specific Responsivity.
Why does corrections use validated risk assessment tools?
What is helps to reduce re-offending by identifying criminogenic risk/need targets, correct allocation of resources and services and fair treatment of individuals.
Name all 8 criminogenic risk factors
pro-criminal associates, family/marital relationships, attitude, education/employment, substance use, leisure/rec, anti-social behaviour/pattern and criminal history.
What is Positive Correlation