Misc.
Tools & Equipment
Anatomy
Terminology
Misc.
100

At the basic level of observation, a hair sculpture can be identified by observing the outer boundary or sillhouette known as the:

form line

100
Used to outline and refine the hairline.

Trimmer/Edger

100

The hair below the crest area.

Exterior

100

A diagram that provides an abstract view of the length arrangement to scale and proportion.

Structure Graphic

100

A constant, stable guide to which all lengths are directed.

Stationary Design Line

200

Type of projection created with a 45 degree angle.

medium

200

Cutting tool used to create a clean, blunt edge.

Shears

200

The hair above the crest area.

Interior
200

The angle at which the hair is held in relation to the curve of the head prior to sculpting.

Projection/Elevation

200

To build weight while sculpting, project the hair below this projection angle.

90 degrees

300

Infection control procedures including sweeping and disposing of hair clippings should be done prior to performing this service.

Air Forming Service

300
Controls the movable blade of the shears.

Thumb Grip

300

The widest area of the head.

Crest Area

300

Dividing the hair into workable areas for control.

Sectioning

300

Lines that curve inward, like the inside of a sphere.

Concave

400

Two types of finger and shear positions used while cutting.

Parallel & Nonparallel

400

Shears that consist of one straight blade and one notched blade.

Taper Shears

400

The highest point of the head.

Apex

400

A movable guide that consists of a small amount of previously cut hair.

Mobile Design Line
400

When cutting the hair, add additional length in this area to accommodate a growth pattern such as a widow’s peak, cowlick or whorl.

The growth pattern area.

500

Creates an uneven effect when cutting hair.

Partly wet & partly dry hair

500

Creates tapered ends, a softer appearance to the hair and a diffused form line.

Razors

500

Protruding bone below the crest area at the back of the head.

Occipital

500

The arrangement of lengths across the curves of the head.

Structure

500

Guidelines to consider when sectioning for a hair sculpture.

Hair density, positioning of clips and natural growth patterns.