Random
Random
Random
Random
Random
100
The genome of a certain species of algae is made up of 2.7% adenine. What would the approximate percentage of thymine be?
2.7%
100
What Are the Nitrogenous Base Pairs
A=T, C=G
100
Carbohydrates Function
Short Term Energy
100
Lipids Function
Long Term Energy
100
What is an Example of Homozygous Dominant
2 Uppercase letters
200
Original DNA sequence: 3' - ATG CCG TAA - 5'
If a substitution mutation changes the second base C to A, what will the new DNA sequence be?
A) 3' - ATG CCG TAA - 5'
B) 3' - ATG ACG TAA - 5'
C) 3' - ATG ACC TAA - 5'
D) 3' - ATG ACG TAA - 5'
B) 3' - ATG ACG TAA - 5'
200
During transcription, the DNA sequence is used to create a complementary RNA strand. Given the following DNA template strand:
DNA Template Strand: 3' - TAC GGC ATA - 5'
What will the RNA sequence be after transcription?
A) 3' - AUG CCG UAU - 5'
B) 5' - AUG CCG UAU - 3'
C) 3' - ATG CCG TAT - 5'
D) 5' - TAC GGC ATA - 3'
B) 5' - AUG CCG UAU - 3'
200
What is the Function of Enzymes
Speed up Chemical reactions
200
Brown eyes (B) are dominant over blue eyes (b), and black hair (H) is dominant over blonde hair (h). If one parent is heterozygous for both traits (BbHh), and the other parent is homozygous recessive for both traits (bbhh), what is the probability (in percentage) that their offspring will have blue eyes and blonde hair (phenotype)?
25%
200
How do we Know when an Insertion Mutation happen
When a Base is added
300
Antibodies are proteins that help the immune system recognize and fight off harmful invaders, such as bacteria and viruses. These proteins are made up of long chains of amino acids. Which of the following suggests that the shape of an antibody determines its ability to recognize specific pathogens?
A) Antibodies have a general shape that allows them to bind to any pathogen.
B) The amino acid sequence of antibodies changes randomly to match pathogens.
C) The specific shape of an antibody allows it to bind only to a particular pathogen.
D) Antibodies are shaped in a way that makes them identical to the pathogens they fight.
C) The specific shape of an antibody allows it to bind only to a particular pathogen.
300
What do Mutations introduce?
Variation in an individual/species
300
What are Nucleic acids and proteins polymers?
Nucleic Acid, Protein
300
A. Nitrogenous Base
B. Phosphate
C. Deoxyribose Sugar
D. Hydrogen Bond
300
What Process is This?
400
What is a Phenotype?
The way Something Looks, Physical traits
400
What Strand is DNA referred to
Template Strand
400
What Are Other Names for Nitrogenous Bases
DNA or Genetic Code
400
In humans, the trait for having attached earlobes is recessive. Which genotype and phenotype are correctly paired?
A) Genotype: ee, Phenotype: Attached earlobes
B) Genotype: Ee, Phenotype: Attached earlobes
C) Genotype: EE, Phenotype: Detached earlobes
D) Genotype: Ee, Phenotype: Detached earlobes
A) Genotype: ee, Phenotype: Attached earlobes
400
The process shown in the diagram creates a molecule that is complementary to the DNA template strand. What type of molecule is formed? 
messenger RNA