Swim
Name and Explain at least 2 rules for a safe swim
Name any of the two rules with a thorough explanation (instructors will check the explanation)
Safe swim:
Qualified supervision, Personal Health Review, Safe Area, Response Personnel (lifeguards), lookout, ability groups, buddy system, discipline (you will also need to explain the two you chose)
Explain why and in which circumstances you would need to use a compass
You would need a compass in order to find the direction you need to go. You can use this when hiking, canoeing, etc.
Explain the purpose of the bowline knot
This knot can be used in guy lines, rescue methods, tents or dining fly, etc. It can also help secure things and in rescue methods, you can tie it around your waist
Name and explain at least 2 rules of leave no trace
Plan Ahead and Prepare, Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces, Dispose of Waste Properly, Leave What you Find, Minimize Campfire Impact(s), Respect Wildlife, and Be Considerate of Other Visitors.
(instructors will check explanation of two named)
Explain what the buddy system is
The buddy system is when you are in groups so that you can ensure everyone's safety. The scouts are at a minimum of two per group.
Explain why the buddy system is important (in relation to first aid, leave no trace, swimming, etc)
The buddy system is a way to ensure everyone's safety. If you are in a camp, it is important to use buddy systems in case of emergencies. During swimming, it is important to have a buddy in the same ability group so they can help you in case of emergencies.
Why is it important to stay fit
It is important to stay fit so you can be healthy and you can be physically and mentally capable of any challenges or obstacles you may face in the future. It also does not only mean physically fit but it means mentally and ethically fit. Every time you recite the scout oath, you say that you will be "Physically Strong, Mentally Awake, and Morally straight"
Explain why it is important to have a budget
It is important to have a budget so you do not overspend and you could use the remaining money for important things like bills, emergencies, etc. Following budgets will also keep you out of debt or work your way out of it
Explain the purpose of the sheet bend knot
Used for joining two ropes of different diameters
Describe what a healthy diet should contain
Fruits, veggies, protein, dairies, meat, whole grains, nuts, etc.
Explain how to act when assisting in water rescues
When you are assisting in water rescues, you should always stay calm and you should never make the victim more scared than they are. You should always move with purpose and you should always call emergency services when needed
Explain why being drug-free relates to the scout oath and law
It is important to stay drug-free because in the long term drugs can affect your health. They can cause cancer and in worth cases death. In the scout oath, it says that a scout will "Keep myself physically strong, mentally awake, and morally straight" In the Scout Law it says that a scout is: "clean"
Name at least 3 appropriate reasons to use a fire
Cooking, campfires, retiring flags, etc.
Describe how to make a good Budget
Be realistic, calculate what and how much you will need ahead of time, save money aside, and set goals
Name some circumstances when a fire would not be appropriate to use
When close to tents, in dry areas, for no reason, close to buildings, and when you are close to areas with lots of trees
Explain reach, throw, row and go
You should use this method when you need to rescue someone from the water
Reach- you should reach out with your hand, an object, etc
Throw- Throw a floatable device that they can use to hang on
Row- When in a lake or river, if the victim is too far away, then go save them by rowing there in a boat
Go- Swim to the victim to go save them yourself. This should always be your last resort. Make sure to remain calm
(The explanation should be thorough and will be checked by the instructors)
Teach the class how to tie the Bowline knot
(instructors will check)
Explain why it is important to take the beginners swim test/ ability groups
It is important to take the beginner's swim test to be appropriately placed into groups. These ability groups are important so the people know what is the level of the swimmer and what they are capable of.
Explain what hazards can occur in a hike
Strains, sprains, insects, plants, animals, dehydration, etc.
Explain the rice method
R- rest
I- ice
C- compression
E- elevation
(the instructor will check the explanation)
Name and explain all the rules for a safe swim
Qualified supervision, Personal Health Review, Safe Area, Response Personnel (lifeguards), lookout, ability groups, buddy system, discipline (you will also need to thoroughly explain all of them)
Name and explain all the principles of leave no trace in order
Principles in order:
Plan Ahead and Prepare, Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces, Dispose of Waste Properly, Leave What you Find, Minimize Campfire Impact(s), Respect Wildlife, and Be Considerate of Other Visitors.
(instructors will check explanation)
Teach the class how to do the sheet bend
Instructor will check
Show how to use a compass
The instructor will check
Teach the class how to do the shadow stick method (direction)
The shadow stick method is used in the sun when there is light (for shadows). The instructor will check and make sure it is correct