Verbs x3
to hear
to sleep
to finish, limit
audio audire audivi auditus
dormio dormire dormivi dormitus
finio finire finivi finitus
These are all regular 4th conjugation verbs
to hinder, obstruct
to fortify, protect
to not know
impedio impedire impedivi impeditus
munio munire munivi munitus
nescio nescire nescivi nescitus
These are all regular 4th conjugation verbs
3rd io verbs belong to the 3rd conjugation because their infinitives end in ____.
3rd io verbs belong to the 3rd conjugation because their infinitives end in -ere.
where? in what place?
where? in what place? ubi
How do you find the perfect stem for all four conjugations?
Drop the i from the 3rd principal part
to take, capture
to desire, wish for
to make, do
capio capere cepi captus
cupio cupere cupivi cupitus
facio facere feci factus
These are all 3rd io verbs
to come
to discover, find out
to feel, perceive
venio venire veni ventus
invenio invenire inveni inventus
sentio sentire sensi sensus
These are all irregular 4th conjugation verbs
The ___ system is perfectly regular in all four conjugations.
The perfect system is perfectly regular in all four conjugations.
what?
what? quid
Give the 3rd, 3rd io, and 4th conjugation pluperfect endings
(hint: they are the same)
eram
eras
erat
eramus
eratis
erant
to rule
to say, speak
to lead
rego regere rexi rectus
dico dicere dixi dictus
duco ducere duxi ductus
These are all 3rd conjugation verbs (rego pattern)
to fix, fasten
to join, connect
to build, construct
figo figure fixi fixus
jungo jungere junxi junctus
struo struere struxi structus
These are all 3rd conjugation verbs (rego pattern)
What are the two types of direct questions?
1) questions introduced by question words
2) questions answered with a yes or no
why?
who?
why? cur
who? quis
Give the 3rd, 3rd io, and 4th conjugation perfect endings
(hint: they are the same)
i
isti
it
imus
istis
erunt
to drag, haul
to convey, transport
to live, be alive
traho trahere traxi tractus
veho vehere vexi vectus
vivo vivere vixi victus
These are all 3rd conjugation verbs (rego pattern)
to throw, hurl
to flee
to conquer
jacio jacere jeci jactus
fugio fugere fugi fugitus
vinco vincere vici victus
How do you form yes or no questions in English?
by placing a helping verb first
how many?
when?
how many? quot
when? quando
Give the 3rd, 3rd io, and 4th conjugation future perfect endings
(hint: they are the same)
ero
eris
erit
erimus
eritis
erint
to give
to wash
to stand
do dare dedi datus
lavo lavare lavi lautus
sto stare steti status
These are all irregular 1st verbs!
Sum in the present system
sum es est sumus estis sunt
eram eras erat eramus eratis erant
ero eris erit erimus eritis erunt
How do you form yes or no questions in Latin?
Add the enclitic -ne to the end of the first word of the sentence, usually the verb.
how long?
how (in what manner)?
how long? quam diu
how (in what manner)? quómodo
How do you find the present stem in 3rd conjugation?
You chop to the root.