New forms of Energy
Big Business and Modern Banks
New Systems of Work
100

Metro and trams are examples of what new form of energy?

Metros and trams use electricity.

100

Where the majority of business big or small at the start of the Industrial Revolution?

The majority of business were small.

100

Who created Taylorism?

Fredrick W. Taylor created Taylorism.

200

What were the two main countries that new industries developed in?

The two main countries that new industries developed in were the United States and Germany.

200

Banks became an intermediary between what two groups?

Banks became an intermediary between people and companies.

200

Who invented the assembly line?

Henry Ford invented the assembly line.

300

Name at least three things the chemical industry developed.

The chemical industry developed dynamite, and synthetic dyes.

Other answers: oil, rubber, pharmaceutic products

300

What type of capitalism emerged during the Second Industrial Revolution?

Financial capitalism developed.

300

What does mass production do to prices?

Mass production lowers consumer prices.
400

Name the three industries that dominated the second industrial revolution.

The three industries that dominated the second industrial revolution were the steel industry, the chemical industry, the electricity industry.

400

What new type of company developed during the Second Industrial Revolution?

During the Second Industrial Revolution corporations were born.

400

What is a cartel?

A cartel is when a group of companies work together to control an industry in order to set prices so they all benefit.

500

In what year was oil first extracted?

Oil was first extracted in 1859.

500

In corporations, what are companies split up into?

Companies are split into shares.

500

What is a trust?

A trust is a voluntary group of companies that controls all phases of production of a product in order to dominate the market and destroy competition.