Period 6
This tycoon used horizontal integration to monopolize the oil industry.
Who is John D Rockefeller?
The leader of the settlement house movement who founded the Hull House which provided services to the urban poor and immigrants
Who is Jane Addams?
The term that characterized American foreign policy during the Cold War
What is containment?
The law passed after 9/11 to increase security measures to root out terrorists
What is the PATRIOT Act?
This US Supreme Court case legalizes the idea of separate but equal.
What is Plessy v Ferguson?
The idea that the wealthy had earned their money and if someone was poor it was their own fault.
What is social darwinism?
The government program to end the Great Depression which created Social Security, the FDIC, and other programs
What is the New Deal?
LBJ's domestic program that sought to end poverty and discrimination and wanted to fund gov programs like Medicare and Medicaid
What is the Great Society?
Line that divided Korea into North and South
38th parallel
The Supreme Court decision that was overturned whether to decide to have a pregnancy
What is Roe v Wade?
The term for the industrialization of the South after Reconstruction
What is the New South?
The term coined by TR to describe journalists who exposed the ills of society to push for reform
What is a muckraker?
The event in Arkansas where Eisenhower sent in the National Guard to enforce the Brown v. Board of Education decision to integrate schools
What is the Little Rock 9 (Crisis)?
The economic policy of the 40th president which suggested low taxes and large cuts to government social programs
What is Reaganomics/trickle down economics?
This US Supreme Court decision ruled that slaves were not citizens and had no standing in court.
What is Dred Scott v Sandford?
This movement aimed to apply Christian ethics to social problems, especially issues of social justice, such as economic inequality, poverty, crime, child labor, etc.
What is the Social Gospel?
The movement of Black people to the North where they were seeking reprieve from Southern racism and better paying jobs in factories
What is the Great Migration?
This group of people were rebellious youth of the 50s, who rejected societal norms and went against many ideas of the generation before them.
Who were the Beatniks?
The war fought between a coalition led by the United States and Iraq to free Kuwait from Iraqi invaders
What is the Persian Gulf War?
This US Supreme Court decision states that native tribes were distinct communities with their own authority; later ignored by Andrew Jackson.
What is Worcester v Virginia?
This law outlawed monopolies and allowed the government to break up companies that restricted free trade; not very successful
What is the Sherman Anti-Trust Act?
The proclamation that the United States has the power to act as an international police power in the Western Hemisphere.
What is the Roosevelt Corollary (to the Monroe Doctrine)?
The relaxation of tensions between the US and USSR under Nixon's presidency
What is detente?
The scandal during Reagan's presidency where officials gave funds to a rebel group in Nicaragua with money from illegally sold firearms to a Middle Eastern country
What is the Iran-Contra Scandal?
This US Supreme Court case established the idea of judicial review.
What is Marbury v. Madison?