Figurative Language
Test Strategies
Informational Text
100

What is a metaphor? 

Comparing two things without using "like" or "as"

100

If you don't understand what you're reading, what resource do you have to help you? 

dictionary 

100

refers to an author’s use of words and writing style to convey his or her attitude towards a topic

Tone

200

What is a simile? 

Comparing two things using "like" or "as"

200

The method of reducing your answer choices to help you choose the correct answer. 

Process of elimination

200

the reason an author decides to write about a specific topic

Author's purpose

300

What is symbolism? 

using symbols to represent ideas, emotions, qualities, and states of mind

300

If you choose an answer that is not supported by text evidence in the selected reading passage, do you still feel that answer is correct? 

No

300

It represents the essential point that the author is trying to convey.

Main idea

Controlling idea


400

What is imagery? 

words that describe objects, actions, and ideas in such a way that it appeals to our physical senses creating a mental picture



400

What is the first thing you should review before starting each new section of your exam? 

directions

400

What is a thesis statement? 

One sentence in the middle or end of the introduction that clearly identifies the topic being discussed and the author's position. 

500

List a few types of figurative language. 

Hyperbole

Anaphora

Imagery

Allusion

Symbolism

Simile 

Metaphor

500

When you come to a difficult question what should you do? 

Come back to that question after finding success with other questions. 
500

Theme

The message or lesson that the author wants you to take away from the story.