Securities and Stock
Stocks
Classification of stock
100

What are securities

financial investments that can be bought/sold in the global marketplace

100

what do stocks represent

represents a percentage of ownership in a company

100

blue chip

a strong history of performance (meaning they normally bounce back even during economic down turns); considered a safe investment

200

why do companies issue stock?

raising money for finance operations

200

true or false

if you own stock you are a shareholder in the company

true

200

penny

stocks that typically trade for $5.00 or less per share; issued by smaller companies and bring in risky investors

300

Trading Symbol

an abbreviation used to identify publicly traded shares of a particular stock on a particular stock exchange.

300

where are stocks exchanged

NYSE (New York Stock Exchange) or the NASDAQ

300

income

are stocks that offer regular and steady income, usually in the form of dividends; predictable and bring in retired people and issued by utility companies, energy companies

400

Primary Market

- Is the market where new securities (stocks/bonds) are sold

- This is the market where IPOs are traded

400

list one reason why people buy stock

•To increase their income (dividends)

•To resell the stock at a later date and make a profit

•To participate in the company’s growth

400

growth

•stock of a company that’s expected to increase its profits faster than other company’s in the same industry; don't usually pay dividends

500

Secondary market

Is the market where investors buy existing financial securities that are currently traded among investors

500

What type of stock is issue most of the time?

common stock

500

example of blue-chip stock

Apple, Amazon, Coca-Cola