Self-Advocacy Basics
Know Yourself
Speaking Up
Asking for Help
Independence
100

What does self-advocacy mean?

Speaking up for yourself, your needs, wants, rights, ideas, and choices.

100

 Name something you're good at.

No wrong answer (Free 100 points)

100

If you don't understand something, what can you say?

"Can you explain that again?"

100

True or false: Independent people never ask for help.

FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE FALSE!!!!!!!!!

WHAT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Being independent does NOT mean doing everything alone.

100

What does independence mean?

Doing as much as you can for yourself, making choices and taking responsibility, while getting support when you need it.

200

True or false: Self-advocacy means always getting what you want.

FALSE!

You can speak up for yourself and still hear "no." Self-advocacy is about communicating and being heard, not always getting your way.

200

Why is knowing your strengths part of self-advocacy?

Knowing what you're good at helps you explain what you can do and where you may need support.

200

Your instructor gives you directions, but they're too fast. What could you say?

"Could you slow down and go over that again?"

200

You're at work and don't know how to complete a task. What should you do?

Ask a supervisor or coworker for clarification or help.

200

 Name one thing you do independently.

YES

300

 Name one thing you can advocate for.

ANYTHING
300

Is it okay to know that something is difficult for you?

Knowing what you struggle with isn't a weakness. It helps you figure out what support or strategies work for you.

300

What ways do you communicate? 

No wrong answer (Free 300 points)

300

Give an example of a good way to ask for help.

YES

300

True or false: To be independent, you have to do absolutely everything by yourself.

Someone might live independently and still need help with transportation, finances, appointments, or other things.

400

Who can be a self-advocate?

EVERYONE

400

You learn better when someone shows you how to do something instead of giving you written instructions. What could you say?

"Could you show me how to do it?"

or

"I learn better when someone demonstrates it."


400

Someone is making a decision about you that you don't agree with. What should you do?

Calmly explain your thoughts, ask questions and make sure your opinion is heard.

400

True or False: Asking for help is apart of life

TRUE

400

How can other people see you as being responsible and independent?

  • Show up on time
  • Keep track of belongings
  • Follow through on responsibilities
  • Make decisions
  • Communicate
  • Ask for help appropriately
  • Solve problems
  • Manage time
  • Be prepared
  • Admit mistakes
  • Take responsibility
500

What's the difference between being rude and advocating for yourself?

Self-advocacy means communicating what you need respectfully and clearly.

Example:
Instead of: "I'm not doing this!"

Try: "I'm having trouble understanding this. Could you explain it another way?"


500

Name three things a every self-advocate should know about themselves.

  • Strengths
  • Challenges
  • Goals
  • Needs
  • Preferences
  • What supports help them
  • What is important to them
500

What are three things that can make communication more effective?

  • Calm voice
  • Clear words
  • Listening
  • Eye contact, if comfortable
  • Asking questions
  • Explaining what you need
  • Giving the other person time to respond
  • Being respectful
500

Before asking someone to completely do something for you, what could you try?

Asking for help can actually be part of independence.

500

 How are self-advocacy and independence connected?

Self-advocacy helps you become more independent because you learn to make choices, communicate what you need, solve problems and take responsibility for your life.

Being independent doesn't mean you never need help. It means you are an active part of your own life. You make choices, communicate what you need, take responsibility and know when to ask for support.