SDL
SDL in action
SDL Historians
SDL Criticisms & Myths
SDL Steps
200

Learning controlled by the learner

What is Self-Directed Learning?

200

YouTube, tutorials, teaching yourself how to fix a broken air conditioner.

What are examples of SDL?

200

Houle, Tough and Knowles

Who are the recognized historians of SDL?

200

closely tied to self-awareness of strengths and weaknesses

What is monitor learning?

200

This step revolves around identifying exactly what you are committing yourself to learn.

What is Step 1: Set Goals?

300

set a goal; create a plan; monitor learning; seek help; reflect

What are the five steps of SDL?

300
Enhancing a learner's ability to become self-directed; fostering transformative learning; promoting social action.

What are benefits of SDL?

300

published The Adult Learning Projects, thought to be the point when SDL became a vital part of education literature.

Who is Tough?

300

Self-Directed Learning means learning in isolation

What are the myths of SDL?

300

This step includes creating a visual picture of what actions you need to take to achieve your goals.

What is Step 2: Create a Plan?

400

Name one motivation for SDL in adults.

What is don't like to be told how to do something, internal motivation, etc.?

400

Specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-based

What are SMART goals?

400

published Self-directed Learning, which provided foundational definitions and assumptions that guided much subsequent research.

Who is Knowles?

400

Name one criticism of SDL related to western values.

What is SDL favors White, western values of independence and autonomy?

400

additional assistance from a tutor, advisor, counselor, or teacher

What is seeking help?

500

Humanism, Behaviorism, Neobehaviorism  

What are philosophical foundations of SDL?

500

Instructors often start out as a guide

What is adult learning in SDL?

500

Interviewed 22 adult learners to categorize their learning behavior.

Who is Houle?

500

Name one criticism of SDL related to individual vs. team.

What is some cultures champion the group/team goals above the individual learning?

500
This step suggests a student taking a step back to assess what he or she has learned.

What is reflection?