SEPs
Rocks
Geologic Time
Natural Disasters
Penguins
100

Which SEP is all about asking scientific questions?

SEP 1

100

What are the 3 types of rocks?

Metamorphic, sedimentary, and igneous.

100

How old is planet earth?

4.6 billion years old or 4,600 million years. 

100

Name a natural disaster caused by changes in the atmosphere (weather related)

hurricane, thunderstorm, blizzard, tornado, drought, flood, etc.

100

Where do the three types of penguins that we have learned about live?

Antarctica and its surrounding islands.

200

What is SEP 9 about?

Using technical vocabulary!

200

Name one way that one rock can transform into another rock.

Weathering, erosion, deposition, compaction, heat and pressure, melting and cooling.

200

What was the Precambrian era like?

Firey hellscape, slammed with meteorites, covered with lava and volcanoes!

200

Name a natural disaster caused by geologic or seismic changes.

Earthquake, volcanic eruption, tsunami.

200

Name the three types of penguins you learned about.

Gentoo, Adelie, Chinstrap

300

If I was conducting an experiment where I was measuring plant growth inside vs. outside and was recording the data in a table each day, which SEP would I be using?

SEP 4: gathering and analyzing data?

300

What is melted rock called underground and what is melted rock called above ground?

underground = magma

above ground = lava

300

Which era take up the MOST space on our geologic time scale?

Precambrian makes up 88% of all of Earth's history.


300

Name 2 natural disasters we can experience in Minnesota and 2 that we cannot. 

Can: thunderstorm, blizzard, tornado, sinkhole, flood, drought, wild fire.

Cannot: earthquake, tsunami, volcanic eruption, hurricane.

300

Which penguin population has been decreasing over the last 30 years?

Adelie

400

If I were conducting research on what causes skin cancer and I was reading multiple sources of information from different perspectives in order to draw my own conclusion, which SEP would I be using?

SEP 8: obtaining, evaluating, and communicating information.

400

What is the law called where the oldest layers are on bottom and the youngest layers are on top?

The law of superposition

400

What era are we currently in?

Cenozoic era.

400

Choose one natural disaster and explain 2 ways that you can keep yourself safe from it.

Answers will vary.
400

What is a theory for what is causing the Adelie population decrease?

changes in sea ice and environment, global climate change

500

If I were to make a poster of a penguin that I tried to scale exactly to their size in real life, what SEP would I be using?

SEP 2: making and using models

500

What is it called when you know the exact age of the rock vs. when you just compare it between older and younger rocks?

Absolute age and relative age.

500

What period are we currently in?

Quaternary period.

500
When tracking weather events, we pay attention to air masses and storm fronts. Name either: all 4 fronts or all 4 types of air masses.

Occluded, warm, cold, stationary


Continental tropical, continental polar, maritime tropical, maritime polar.

500
Describe what Antarctica's summer is like:

almost 24 hours of sunlight, temperatures averaging around 0 degrees, high wind, little precipitation (remember, it is technically a desert!)